absolutism

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??b.s?.lu?.t?.z?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??b.s?.lu?.t??.z?m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.專制主義；專制政治論；絕對(duì)論

同根派生

• absolutism相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語(yǔ)例句

• But there were doctrines of absolutism that originated with jurists early.
  絕對(duì)主義的學(xué)說(shuō)起源于早期的法學(xué)家的理論
• In a minority of cases, moral absolutism is taken to the more constrained position that actions are moral or immoral regardless of the circumstances in which they occur.
  在少數(shù)范例里，道德絕對(duì)主義被置于更加強(qiáng)制的約束位置，認(rèn)為一個(gè)行為是道德的還是不道德的，與它發(fā)生的環(huán)境無(wú)關(guān)。
• He tries not only to copy European absolutism, but to open up Russia to commerce, realizing that trade meant wealth and that wealth meant improvements in the lives of the Russian people.
  他不僅試圖仿效歐洲的絕對(duì)主義,也開(kāi)放了俄國(guó)的商業(yè)貿(mào)易,他意識(shí)到貿(mào)易意味著財(cái)富,而財(cái)富則等同于俄國(guó)民眾生活水平的提高

原聲例句

• And, so, you have the kings there; and the whole process of absolutism, which you don't have to know about.
  因此,存在君主,就存在一系列的專制主義論調(diào),這里就不細(xì)說(shuō)了
  耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 1871年后的法國(guó)課程節(jié)選
• This will be important to try and understand the French revolution, La Revolution francaise, that there's a difference between absolutism and despotism.
  這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)對(duì)于嘗試?yán)斫夥▏?guó)大革命很重要,絕對(duì)主義和專制主義是有區(qū)別的
  耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 歐洲文明課程節(jié)選
• On the one hand, you will find Hobbes the most articulate defender of political absolutism.
  一方面，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)霍布斯,是專制主義的堅(jiān)定捍衛(wèi)者。
  耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 政治哲學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

權(quán)威例句

• This approach was seconded, in its geographic absolutism, by other pre-First World War space-history explanations.
  NEWYORKER: Faces, Places, Spaces

• absolutism更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• law absolutism 刑罰法規(guī)絕對(duì)思想
• static absolutism 靜態(tài)絕對(duì)主義
• monarchical absolutism 君權(quán)絕對(duì)化
• moral absolutism 道德絕對(duì)主義
• culture absolutism 文化絕對(duì)論

• absolutism更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a political system in which a single ruler, group, or political party has complete power over a country

柯林斯英英字典

• Absolutism is a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country.
• You can refer to someone's beliefs as absolutism if they think that their beliefs are true, right, or relevant in all situations, especially if you think they are wrong to behave in this way.
• absolutist

• absolutism劍橋字典
• absolutism柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 專制主義

  The supervisory system was the characteristic of ancient political systems, variety with absolutism centralized developed, got more reasonable and more mature in Tang Dynasty.
  監(jiān)察制度作為古代政治制度中很有特色的部分,隨著專制主義中央集權(quán)的發(fā)展而不斷變化,至隋唐已日漸完備。

  哲學(xué)

• 絕對(duì)主義

歷史學(xué)

• 專制主義

  It has been lasting one hundred years to study the absolutism.
  我們有必要加強(qiáng)對(duì)專制主義的研究，防止其死灰復(fù)燃。

• 絕對(duì)主義

宗教學(xué)

• (在對(duì)人類的拯救中)上帝權(quán)力絕對(duì)論
• 預(yù)定論

心理學(xué)

• 絕對(duì)論