antecedent
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??n.ti?si?.d?nt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??n.t???si?.d?nt]
- 國際音標(biāo) [,?nti'si:d?nt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 前情；祖先；（語法）先行詞；前件
- adj. 先前的；（語法）先行的
詞根記憶
- ante(在…前面) + ced(走) + ent→走在前面的→先行的
- ante(前面) + ced(走) + ent(人)→走在前面的人→先輩
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- antecedently：在前，在先。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- antecedence：先行；居先；在先。
- antecedency：先行，在前；逆行。
英漢例句
- That's an antecedent standard. Moral desert.
道德應(yīng)得，那是一個先行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 - This may seem like pure success—brilliance, or its antecedent anyway.
這看起來可能就是單純的成功——卓越，或者它的祖先。 - Some patients state that lesions develop at the site of antecedent trauma.
一些患者指出，病灶出現(xiàn)在先前的創(chuàng)傷部位。 - It doesn't, in other words, derive from an antecedent single cause as an effect.
換句話說，它不是，作為結(jié)果來自單一的先行的原因。
耶魯公開課 - 文學(xué)理論導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選 - Once we get up there, that's sort of the end of the antecedent phrase and we have a chord change.
前分句在這個高音部分結(jié)束，那是前分鐘的結(jié)尾和弦發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變。
耶魯公開課 - 聆聽音樂課程節(jié)選 - But when you look at it in a comparative light in its legal context, we see that it's a polemic against the class distinctions that were being drawn in antecedent and contemporary legal systems, such as the Code of Hammurabi.
但當(dāng)你在法律背景下以一種比較的觀點(diǎn)看待它時，會發(fā)現(xiàn)它駁倒了存在于先前的和同時代的,法律體系中的階級差異,例如，漢穆拉比法典。
耶魯公開課 - 舊約導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選 - Obama, throughout his career, has faced a challenge in how best to manage his political antecedent.
NEWYORKER: Let’s Be Friends
雙語例句
原聲例句
權(quán)威例句
詞組短語
- Antecedent rainfall 前期降雨;期降雨;前期影響雨量
- antecedent supervision 事前監(jiān)督
- environmental antecedent 獨(dú)立性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的環(huán)境前因
- priority antecedent 看作首選先行語
- antecedent wetness 前期土壤含水量
短語
英英字典
- someone or something existing or happening before, especially as the cause or origin of something existing or happening later
- previous
- An antecedent of something happened or existed before it and was similar to it in some way.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 影響因素
Different from the previous researches, this study adds two antecedent variables, faith in peers and faith in management.
與前人研究不同的是,本研究補(bǔ)充了同事信任和管理層信任兩個組織影響因素。語言學(xué)
- 先行詞
Anaphora resolution is one of the most challenging tasks in language understanding inthe way that the relationship between the antecedent and the referential pronoun varies fromsentence to sentence.
在語言理解范疇中,照應(yīng)分析是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的課題之一,因?yàn)橄刃性~和指稱代詞的關(guān)系會因句子的不同而不同。 - 先行語
The process of affirming the antecedent referred by zero anaphora is called reference confirmation, which is an indispensable contextual understanding.
確定回指語所指的先行語的過程稱為指代確認(rèn)(或指代釋義)。 指代確認(rèn)是文本理解不可缺少的內(nèi)容。 - 先行項(xiàng)
- 先行句
- 先行詞
This research is designed to explore three text factors that influence the accessibility of antecedents: referential distance between the anaphor and its antecedent(anaphoric distance),the elaboration of distractor, the typicality of distractor.
本研究首先探討影響先行詞通達(dá)的文本因素，回指距離、干擾詞的精細(xì)描述、干擾詞的典型性對回指推理的影響。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 先行語
The last phase is using those examples to estimate whether a new noun phase is the antecedent of the pronominal anaphora.
第三步即可根據(jù)這些實(shí)例判斷新輸入的名詞短語是否為代詞的先行語。 - 先行
- 先成的
- 前件，前提
- 前項(xiàng)
- 前件的，前提的
- 前驅(qū)征
- 前質(zhì)
- 祖先