beg
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [beɡ]
- 美式音標(biāo) [b?ɡ]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [beɡ]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 乞討;懇求;回避正題
- vi. 乞討;請(qǐng)求
- n. (Beg)人名;(德、塞、巴基)貝格
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古法語(yǔ)的begard,意為乞丐。
用法辨析
- beg的基本意思是指謙卑地、甚至低三下四地“乞求”“懇求”,可乞求生活必需品如飯、錢(qián)等,也可懇求其他非物質(zhì)的東西,也可表示“祈求”某事物。
- beg可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))或that從句作賓語(yǔ),也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- beg后不可用于“beg+sb+sth”句型。表物賓語(yǔ)可用介詞for引出; 表人賓語(yǔ)則可用介詞of引出。
- beg后接that從句時(shí),從句表示希望或愿望,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多由will或may構(gòu)成,也可用虛擬式。
- beg也可引出直接引語(yǔ)。
- beg和beg for意為“請(qǐng)求”時(shí),比ask和ask for語(yǔ)氣要重。用boon,favour,leave,pardon,forgiveness和permission等詞和施舍物時(shí),多與beg搭配;
- 可以存在She begged him to...,She begged of him to...或She begged that...等表達(dá)方式;
- beg (leave) to state,beg (leave) to acknowledge,beg (leave) to inform等詞都是較為禮貌的用法,一般作為商業(yè)信函中的客套語(yǔ),在普通信函中盡量少用;
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- His old mother was forced to beg.
他的老母親被迫乞討。 - Be quiet,I beg you.
請(qǐng)你安靜一點(diǎn)。 - He begged to be excused.
他請(qǐng)求原諒。 - I begged that he would stay.
我懇求他不要走。 - The boy begged,“I want to go to school, father!”
這孩子哀求道:“爸爸,我要去上學(xué)!” - I begged them to speak a word for him.
我懇求他們?yōu)樗f(shuō)句話。 - Every day they went to the road nearby and stood there begging.
他們每天到附近的大路上去,站在那里要飯。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
引出直接引語(yǔ)
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ing as Adverb.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- beg a dime 討一角錢(qián)硬幣
- beg a favour 懇求幫助
- beg a meal 討一頓飯
- beg clothes 乞討衣服
- beg forgiveness 懇求寬恕
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- to make a very strong and urgent request
- If you beg someone to do something, you ask them very anxiously or eagerly to do it.
- If someone who is poor is begging, they are asking people to give them food or money.
- (of a dog) to sit up with forepaws raised expectantly
- I beg your pardon&rarrsee pardon
- &rarra variant of bey
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 乞討
With the emergence of "Criminal law amendment (six)", the crime of organizing the disabled and children to beg came into being.
伴隨著《刑法修正案(六)》的出臺(tái),組織殘疾人、兒童乞討罪應(yīng)運(yùn)而生,也標(biāo)志著組織乞討行為的犯罪化。數(shù)學(xué)
- 請(qǐng)求