coarse
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k??s]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k??rs]
- 國際音標(biāo) [k?:s]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj.粗糙的；粗俗的；非精制的
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古英語的cors，意為粗。
詞根記憶
- coar(看作coal，煤炭) + se→煤炭是很粗糙的→粗糙的
- coar(看做coal，煤炭) + se→煤炭是很粗糙的→粗糙的
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- coarsely：粗糙地；鄙俗地；粗俗地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- coarseness：粗；粗糙；劣等。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- coarsen：變粗糙；變粗俗。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- coarsen：使變粗；使變粗俗。
用法辨析
- coarse的基本意思是“粗的”,可用于物,指紡織品、纖維等質(zhì)地粗糙或食物、酒等質(zhì)量不高的、低劣的; 用于人,指言行、舉止粗魯無禮,強(qiáng)調(diào)由此引起的厭惡感。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- She never wears clothes made of coarse material.
她從來不穿粗布衣服。 - The sand is coarse.
這沙子粗糙。 - He is coarse in manner.
他舉止粗魯。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
詞組短語
- coarse behavior 〔manners, joke〕 粗野的行為〔舉止,玩笑〕
- coarse complexion 〔skin〕 粗糙的顏面〔皮膚〕
- coarse sand 粗砂（直徑為0.2至2.0毫米）
- coarse woollen cloth 粗紡毛料
- coarse texture [木]粗結(jié)構(gòu);粗質(zhì)地;粗隙度;粗孔結(jié)構(gòu)
- coarse scanning [電子]粗掃描;[電子]疏掃描;粗掃描
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- (ROUGH) rough and not smooth or soft, or not in very small pieces
- (RUDE) rude and offensive
- Coarse things have a rough texture because they consist of thick threads or large pieces.
- coarsely
- If you describe someone as coarse, you mean that he or she talks and behaves in a rude and offensive way.
- coarsely
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 粗骨料
Sensitivity research for geometric shape of aggregates skeleton. Angularity-shaped crushed stone and well-rounded cobble are used for coarse aggregate, the cobble can be described by sphere-shaped and ellipsoid-shaped.
試驗(yàn)采用粗骨料大型直剪儀，探討了球形和橢球形集料對抗剪強(qiáng)度的影響，并就SMA骨架結(jié)構(gòu)的抗剪強(qiáng)度的形成機(jī)理進(jìn)行了研究。水利工程
- 粗化
The riverbed roughness was a linear trend with coarse degree. According to the limited information,the relation between coarse degree and riverbed roughness was drawn.
粗化程度A值不隨粒徑的變化而變化,河床糙率n隨A值呈線性變化趨勢,根據(jù)有限的資料進(jìn)行了擬合,得到一個(gè)A值與n值的關(guān)系式。食品科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 粗劣的
- 粗糙的
- 粗略
- 粗糙的