discharge
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T When someone is discharged from a hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave. 批準(zhǔn)離開; 命令離開
He has a broken nose but may be discharged today. 他鼻梁斷了,但今天可能獲準(zhǔn)出院。
2. N-VAR Discharge is also a noun. 釋放
He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay Miss Smith $500 compensation. 他被判有條件釋放,并被命令向史密斯小姐支付$500的賠償金。
3. V-T If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them. 履行 (職責(zé)或義務(wù))[正式]
...the quiet competence with which he discharged his many duties. …他履行他的諸多職責(zé)所用的平靜的辦事能力。
4. V-T If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out. 排出[正式]
The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea. 產(chǎn)生的咸水將被排放到海里。
5. N-VAR When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere. 排出[正式]
They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes. 他們開始發(fā)燒,且有一種水狀分泌物從他們的眼睛里流出。
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discharge (discharging,discharged,discharges)
動(dòng)詞讀作d?s?t?ɑ?d?。名詞讀作?d?st?ɑ?d?。
劍橋詞典
discharge verb (ALLOW TO LEAVE)
[ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to allow someone officially to leave somewhere , especially a hospital or a law court
允許…離開;(尤指)允許…出院;(根據(jù)法庭決議)釋放
Patients were discharged from the hospital because the beds were needed by other people . 由于其他人需要床位,患者們便被允許出院了。
More than half of all prisoners discharged are reconvicted within two years . 在獲釋的犯人中有一半多在兩年內(nèi)又被再次判刑。
UK A peace protester was conditionally discharged for twelve months (= allowed to go free only if they do not commit a crime again for this period of time ). 一個(gè)和平抗議者被有條件假釋12個(gè)月。
discharge verb (SEND OUT)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:后面不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to send out a substance , especially waste liquid or gas
排放,排出(尤指廢液或廢氣)
Large amounts of dangerous waste are discharged daily by the factory . 這個(gè)工廠每天排放大量的危險(xiǎn)性廢物。
The oil that discharged into the sea seriously harmed a lot of birds and animals . 排放到海里的油對(duì)許多鳥和動(dòng)物產(chǎn)生了嚴(yán)重的危害。
discharge verb (PERFORM)
[ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] formalto perform a task , especially an official one
履行(職責(zé)、義務(wù))
The city must discharge its legal duty to house the homeless . 城市當(dāng)局必須依法履行其收容無(wú)家可歸者的職責(zé)。
?discharge a debt formal
to pay back a debt completely
清償債務(wù)
discharge verb (FIRE GUN)
[ 及物動(dòng)詞:后面接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] formalto fire a gun , or to fire a shot from a gun
開(槍),射出(子彈)
The police stated that some 50 rounds had been discharged. 警方稱大約射出了50發(fā)子彈。 返回 discharge