equal
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?i?.kw?l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?i?.kw?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['i:kw?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 平等的;相等的;勝任的
- vt. 等于;比得上
- n. 對手;匹敵;同輩;相等的事物
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進入英語,直接源自古典拉丁語的aequalis,意為統(tǒng)一的,一致的,平等的。
詞根記憶
- equ(平等,相等) + al(形容詞后綴)→相等的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equalized:平衡的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equally:同樣地;相等地,平等地;公平地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equality:平等;相等;[數(shù)]等式。
- equalizer:均衡器,[電]平衡器;平衡裝置;使相等的東西。
- equalization:均衡;均等;同等化。
- equaliser:補償器;補償電路;平衡裝置(等于equalizer)。
- equalitarianism:平均主義;平等主義。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equalized:使相等(equalize的過去時和過去分詞)。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equalize:成為相等;打成平局。
- equalise:成為平等;變得均衡。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- equalize:補償;使相等。
- equalise:使均衡;使平等;均分;補足(等于equalize)。
用法辨析
- equal的基本意思是“相等的,同樣的”,用于兩個或兩個以上事物可指在數(shù)量、大小、價值、程度、狀況等得以衡量的方面完全相等或相同,或人在能力、品質(zhì)等方面相同或相等。在句中可用作定語或表語。其后常接in〔to, with〕等介詞。
- equal還可作“能勝任的,合適的”解,指有力量、勇氣、能力等做某事,是表語形容詞,與to連用,后接名詞或動名詞。
- equal無比較級和最高級。
- equal作“等于”解時,指(使)兩個或兩個以上的事物在形狀、大小、數(shù)量、價值或能力等方面相等。
- equal還可作“比得上”“相匹敵”解,用作及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- equal的賓語后可接介詞in,表示在某方面“比得上”或“抵得過”,多用于一般時態(tài)。
- equal用作名詞時可以表示“在數(shù)量、地位等方面相等的人或事物”,也可以表示“可與之匹敵或比擬的東西”,可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。
- equal前??杉游镏鞔~表示“與某人相等”或“與某人相匹敵”。
- equal后常接介詞in, of。
- equal作為動詞時,屬于及物動詞,后面可直接加賓語,不需要加介詞,如to等。One plus ons equals two.
adj. (形容詞)
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- These coins are not equal value.
這些硬幣的幣值不等。 - All countries, big or small, are equal.
國家不分大小一律平等。 - All men are not equal in ability.
人的能力并非完全一樣。 - Twenty-five added to ten is equal to thirty-five.10
加25等于35。 - This is equal to saying that he is not a fool.
這樣就等于說他不是傻子。 - They believe that in the sight of God the rich are equal with the poor.
他們認(rèn)為在上帝眼里窮人和富人是平等的。 - Four times five equals twenty.4
乘5等于20。 - We consider ourselves equals.
我們彼此不分上下。 - He's my equal in strength.
他和我力氣相等。 - Let X be the equal of Y.
設(shè)X等于Y。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+in n./v -ing
S+be+~+to n./pron.
S+be+~+to v -ing
S+be+~+with n./pron.
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
~+in n ./ v -ing
~+of n ./ pron.
詞組短語
- equal ability 同等的能力
- equal amount 相同的數(shù)目
- equal attention 同樣重視
- equal chance 平等的機會
- equal difficulty 相同的難度
用作形容詞 (adj.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (SAME) the same in amount, number, or size
- (ABLE) skilled or brave enough for a difficult duty or piece of work
- someone or something that has the same importance as someone or something else and deserves the same treatment
- (BE THE SAME) to be the same in value or amount as something else
- (RESULT IN) to result in something
- AM usually equaling, equaled
- If different groups of people have equal rights or are given equal treatment, they have the same rights or are treated the same as each other, however different they are.
- If you say that people are equal, you mean that they have or should have the same rights and opportunities as each other.
- Someone who is your equal has the same ability, status, or rights as you have.
- If someone is equal to a particular job or situation, they have the necessary ability, strength, or courage to deal successfully with it.
- If something equals a particular number or amount, it is the same as that amount or the equivalent of that amount.
- To equal something or someone means to be as good or as great as them.
- If you say "other things being equal" or "all things being equal" when talking about a possible situation, you mean if nothing unexpected happens or if there are no other factors that affect the situation.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 平等
Gadamer thinks text a dialogist equal with interPreter.
伽達默爾認(rèn)為文本是與解釋者平等的對話者。管理學(xué)
- 均等
Discussing the equal opportunities of discourse in teacher-student interaction has important significance to promote the class fair.
因此,探討課堂師生互動中學(xué)生話語權(quán)的均等問題對于促進課堂公平具有重要的意義。哲學(xué)
- 平等
Has criticized not the equal real world with the equal Buddha-nature.
用平等的佛性批判了不平等的現(xiàn)實世界。數(shù)學(xué)
- 相等的
- 相同的
- 同等的
- 準(zhǔn)相等
- 相等的
With regard to the whole ocean bulk, it could be supposed that the heat quantity into the sea and out of it at the surface is approximately equal if the condition is not very strict.
對于整個海洋而言,可以近似的假定進入海洋的總熱量和從海表面釋放出的熱量是近似相等的。能源科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 平等的
- 等于
- 等
- 相等
- 相等的
- 等長的