explain

常見(jiàn)例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• When you are wrong, don't explain.
  錯(cuò)了,你不用解釋。
• I don't understand this, please explain.
  我不明白這點(diǎn),請(qǐng)解釋一下。
• Jenny tried to explain.
  詹妮想設(shè)法解釋一下。
• You needn't explain any more.
  你不必再解釋了。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• That explains his absence.
  他缺席就是這個(gè)原因。
• They sent us a letter to explain the delay.
  他們給我們一封信解釋為什么耽擱了。
• Please explain the meaning of the poem.
  請(qǐng)說(shuō)明這首詩(shī)的意思。
• I will try to explain the situation as I see it.
  我將試著根據(jù)我自己的看法講一講形勢(shì)。
• He explained scientifically the most important questions of political economy.
  他科學(xué)地闡述了政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的一些最重要的問(wèn)題。
• This can be easily explained.
  這很容易解釋。
• This problem will be explained next time.
  這個(gè)問(wèn)題下次再作解釋。
• This problem has not yet been satisfactorily explained.
  這個(gè)問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有得到令人滿(mǎn)意的解釋。

S+～+wh-to- v

• He explained how to use this instrument.
  他解釋如何使用這臺(tái)儀器。
• Can you explain why to do it like that?
  你能解釋為什么那樣做嗎?
• They didn't explain where to get it.
  他們沒(méi)有說(shuō)明在什么地方弄到它的。

S+～+that-clause

• They began to explain that they had been delayed by the weather.
  他們開(kāi)始解釋說(shuō),天氣使他們耽擱了。
• I explained that we could stay no longer.
  我說(shuō)過(guò)我們不能再停留了。
• I explained that we were perfectly safe.
  我向他說(shuō)過(guò)我們非常安全。
• The man operating this pump explained that it could supply enough water to irrigate 5000 mu of land.
  開(kāi)水泵的人說(shuō),這個(gè)水泵抽上來(lái)的水足夠灌溉五千畝地。

S+～+wh-clause

• The enclosed letter will explain what has happened.
  附來(lái)的信將說(shuō)明發(fā)生的情況。
• The worker explained how the machine worked.
  那位工人講解這臺(tái)機(jī)器如何運(yùn)用。
• He explained how the machine was used.
  他給我們講解這機(jī)器怎么使用。
• She tried to explain why she had stayed out so late.
  她設(shè)法解釋她為什么在外面呆這么晚的原因。

引出直接引語(yǔ)

• “I came by subway,” she explained.
  “我是坐地鐵來(lái)的,”她解釋說(shuō)。

更多例句

• Her aggressiveness made it difficult for him to explain his own feelings.
  她咄咄逼人的態(tài)度讓他難以解釋自己的感情。
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破壞了醫(yī)院的紀(jì)律，埃米將不得不為自己辯解。
• Doctors cannot be bothered to explain what they do.
  醫(yī)生們才懶得解釋他們所做的事情。
• She saw his frown and hastened to explain.
  看到他皺起眉頭，她趕緊解釋。
• I was only trying to explain; I didn't want to sound patronizing.
  我只是想解釋一下而已，絕無(wú)自詡清高之意。
• When I try to explain how I feel he just flies into a temper.
  我剛要解釋我心里是怎么想的，他就勃然大怒。
• The difficulties women encounter with their doctors partly explain why so many of us are looking to alternative therapies.
  我們很多人都寄望于替代療法，個(gè)中原因從女性看醫(yī)生所遇到的困難可知一二。
• In regular group confessionals, the worst performers have to explain themselves to their peers.
  在定期舉行的集體檢討會(huì)上，表現(xiàn)最差的人必須向同事作出解釋。
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破壞了醫(yī)院的紀(jì)律，埃米將不得不為自己辯解。
• Doctors cannot be bothered to explain what they do.
  醫(yī)生們才懶得解釋他們所做的事情。
• I shall try, with as much patience as possible, to explain yet again.
  我會(huì)盡可能耐心地試著再解釋一遍。
• Several people buttonholed television reporters to explain to them their reasons for not voting.
  幾個(gè)人拉住電視臺(tái)記者非要向他們解釋自己不投票的理由。
• "Well, get on with it then," said Dobson, whereupon Davies started to explain.
  “那好吧，繼續(xù)吧，”多布森說(shuō)，于是戴維斯開(kāi)始解釋。
• "Let me explain, sir." — "Don't tell me about it. I don't want to know."
  “您聽(tīng)我解釋?zhuān)壬?。”——“別跟我說(shuō)，我不想知道?！?/li>
• He will explain it fully once and for all.
  他將把它充分地解釋一次就此了結(jié).
• Many theories purport to explain growth in terms of a single cause.
  許多理論都標(biāo)榜以單一的原因解釋生長(zhǎng).
• Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.
  讓我岔開(kāi)一會(huì)兒,解釋原先發(fā)生了什么.
• He failed to explain his meaning generally.
  他未能把自己的意思完全說(shuō)清楚.
• He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
  他想出一個(gè)理由為他的失敗辯解.
• He was hard put to it to explain her disappearance.
  他難以說(shuō)明她為什么不見(jiàn)了.
• I won't explain how this works now — it might muddle you up.
  我現(xiàn)在先不講解工作原理─那樣會(huì)使你摸不著頭腦的.
• He listens and waits for the narrator to explain more.
  他聽(tīng)著,等待講的人進(jìn)一步解釋.
• The judge asked counsel for the defence to explain.
  法官要求被告的辯護(hù)律師做出解釋.
• He tried to explain to her, but she brushed him off impatiently.
  他試圖向她解釋, 可她不耐煩地不搭理他.
• The murder suspect couldn't explain away his fingerprints at the scene.
  這個(gè)殺人嫌疑犯解釋不清為什么在殺人現(xiàn)場(chǎng)會(huì)留有他的指紋.
• The doctor, not wishing to make her nervous, did not fully explain the seriousness of her condition.
  大夫不愿意使她緊張, 沒(méi)有充分給她說(shuō)明病情的嚴(yán)重性.
• This helps to explain the unfortunate experience of a certain agriculturist from the U.S. assigned to duty in another country.
  這對(duì)解釋某位被分配到另一國(guó)家去工作的美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)家的不幸遭遇是有幫助的.
• You have to explain it in terms that the man on the Clapham omnibus would understand.
  你必須用老百姓能理解的語(yǔ)言來(lái)解釋這事.
• I can't explain such a statement by him on the basis of logic. He must have blown his top.
  我從邏輯推理方面解釋不了他講的這番話,他想必是神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂了.
• Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it.
  請(qǐng)向我說(shuō)明從哪里開(kāi)始以及怎樣做.
• Don't try to explain away the situation. If you have made mistakes, just admit them.
  不要再分辯了, 有錯(cuò)誤就承認(rèn)嘛!
• He could not explain why it was so.
  他說(shuō)不出個(gè)所以然來(lái).
• A hundred mouths can't explain it away.
  百喙莫辯.
• Each section is explained pictorially.
  每一部分都用圖片講解。
• In order that every student might understand it, the teacher explained that passage again and again.
  為了使每個(gè)學(xué)生都明白, 老師反復(fù)講解那一段.
• I won't explain how this works now — it might muddle you up.
  我現(xiàn)在先不講解工作原理─那樣會(huì)使你摸不著頭腦的.
• He explained the beauty of the music to her but it was just casting pearls before swine.
  他跟她講解那音樂(lè)的美妙之處,但這只不過(guò)是對(duì)牛彈琴而已.
• The engineer explained the plane's technical capabilities.
  工程師講解了該飛機(jī)的技術(shù)性能.
• Please bring your attention to the center aisle as the flight attendant explains the safety rules.
  航班服務(wù)員講解安全注意事項(xiàng)時(shí),請(qǐng)您注意中間過(guò)道.
• The teacher explained theory of relativity simply and clearly.
  老師簡(jiǎn)單明了的講解了相對(duì)論.
• Jenny would make a good teacher because she at explaining things to children.
  珍妮會(huì)成為一名好老師的,因?yàn)樗糜诮o孩子們講解.
• Please explain this rule to me.
  請(qǐng)給我講解一下這條規(guī)則.
• The while loop will be explained in the next chapter.
  循環(huán)語(yǔ)句將在下一章作具體講解.
• Hadn't I reread the books many times and explained them to my buddies?
  難道我不是反復(fù)研讀課本,并且向我的伙伴們講解 嗎 ?
• In the biology class, the teacher explained to us the principle of assimilation.
  生物課上, 老師給我們講解了同化作用的原理.
• At some places there were information plates which explained the proceedings of the war.
  有些地方有信息牌,向游人們講解當(dāng)年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是如何進(jìn)行的.
• Sports teacher is used explain or actual performance will be betterer.
  體育老師用來(lái)講解或者實(shí)際表現(xiàn)會(huì)更好一些.
• When using sorbitic extractors, try to teach and explain packing method.
  在使用沙氏提取器時(shí), 應(yīng)作試教,講解安裝方法.
• The International Student Handbook explains the higher system and how to apply to schools.
  國(guó)際學(xué)生手冊(cè)詳細(xì)講解了美國(guó)的高等教育以及如何申請(qǐng)入學(xué).
• The teacher is explaining what we were confused about.
  老師正在講解我們?cè)蚧煜磺宓膯?wèn)題.
• Please explain this problem to me.
  請(qǐng)把這個(gè)問(wèn)題給我講解一下.
• We made demos, showed technical specifications and explained advantages and benefits for the companies.
  我們做了演講, 展示了我們的技術(shù)說(shuō)明,講解了我們的優(yōu)勢(shì),并且得益于這些公司.
• As I explained the techniques and terminology, he soaked it up . Far more than I realized.
  我講解技巧和術(shù)語(yǔ)時(shí), 他相當(dāng)投入,這遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)出乎我的意料.
• He explained the beauty of the music to her but it was casting pearls before swine.
  他向她講解那音樂(lè)的妙處,可是這無(wú)異于對(duì)牛彈琴.
• Besides that the teacher explained the theory, he gave the students a lot of examples.
  教師不僅講解了理論, 而且還給學(xué)生舉了許多例子.
• He explained how to write the composition.
  他講解怎樣寫(xiě)作文.
• I've just been explaining the basic principles of strategy to my generals.
  我一直在給我的將軍們講解戰(zhàn)略的基本原則.
• The picture succeeds to explain detail my design style continuously.
  圖片后繼續(xù)講解我的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格.
• I think we have explained the nose expressions. What about ears?
  我想我們已經(jīng)講解了不少與鼻子有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ). 那么耳朵呢?
• Brainy students could understand easily what the teacher explained to them.
  聰明的學(xué)生可以輕松的理解教師的講解.
• In Logic class, the teacher is explaining a logical paradox.
  邏輯課上, 老師正在給學(xué)生講解一個(gè)悖論問(wèn)題.
• Ill show you around and explain the operation as we go along.
  我陪你到處看看,邊走邊講解生產(chǎn)操作.
• Hospital discipline was broken. Amy would have to explain herself.
  破壞了醫(yī)院的紀(jì)律，埃米將不得不為自己辯解。
• I'm not very good at explaining myself.
  我不太善于為自己辯解。
• He knew that this would be his day in court — his last chance to explain why he acted as he did.
  他知道這是他為自己辯解的機(jī)會(huì)，是他能夠解釋自己為何如此行事的最后機(jī)會(huì)。
• He evaded her questions about the war and tried to explain away the atrocities.
  他回避了她有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的問(wèn)題，極力為那些暴行辯解。
• He thought of a reason to explain away his failure.
  他想出一個(gè)理由為他的失敗辯解.
• The judge clapped her into prison before she had had time to explain.
  法官?zèng)]等她辯解,就把她關(guān)進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄.
• A mistake is a mistake. Don't try to explain it away.
  錯(cuò)了就錯(cuò)了, 不要辯解.
• He made up a story to explain why he was absent.
  他編造了一個(gè)故事為他的缺席辯解.
• They went to extraordinary lengths to explain their behaviour.
  他們竭力為自己的行為辯解.
• The defendant explained his actions to the judge.
  被告為自己的做法向法官辯解.
• She tried to explain away the missing money.
  她試圖為丟失的錢(qián)辯解.
• Could you successfully explain a way of life that you found unjustifiable?
  你能成功地為你覺(jué)得不合理的生活方式辯解 嗎 ?
• His desperate efforts to explain away his remarks were unsuccessful.
  他對(duì)自己的話拼命辯解也無(wú)濟(jì)于事.
• They explained what had happened.
  他們?yōu)樗l(fā)生的事進(jìn)行了辯解.
• How do you explain your rude behavior?
  你如何為自己的粗魯行為辯解?
• Its father explains: doubler today experience.
  其父辯解道: 今天雙倍經(jīng)驗(yàn).
• Can you explain your stupid behaviour?
  你能為你這種愚蠢行為辯解 嗎 ?
• The judge clapped her in prison before she had had time to explain.
  法官?zèng)]等她辯解,就把她關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄.
• Fred made a story to explain why he was late.
  弗萊德編了個(gè)故事為自己的遲到辯解.
• When asked to explain her behaviour, she gave a very defensive answer.
  有人問(wèn)她為什麼要這樣做, 她則極力為自己辯解.
• All of us hooted at him as he tried to explain his mistakes.
  當(dāng)他企圖對(duì)自己的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行辯解時(shí),我們大家都向他喊叫起來(lái).
• Shiki is unable to speak up to explain himself.
  志貴已無(wú)法為自己開(kāi)口辯解了.
• John had to apologize and explain himself several times.
  約翰不得不自我辯解了好幾次.
• He has been attacked, defended, explained, slandered, and honored.
  有人對(duì)他攻擊, 有人為之辯護(hù), 有人作出辯解, 有人加以誹謗, 也有人表示尊崇.
• He tried to explain away the missing money.
  他試圖為丟失錢(qián)而進(jìn)行辯解.
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