fancy
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?f?n.si]
- 美式音標 [?f?n.si]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 想做；喜愛；自負；想象；設想，認為；（尤指速度競賽）認為……要贏；（表示驚訝或反對） 真沒想到
- n. 幻想；想象力；愛好； （賽馬等體育比賽中）最被看好的人或動物；（拳擊等運動的）愛好者；花式蛋糕或餅干；（16和17世紀音樂用語）幻想曲
- adj. 復雜的；昂貴的；精致的，花俏的；想象的；（食物）優(yōu)質的；（花）雜色的；（動物）供觀賞的
- n. (Fancy) 范茜（人名）
詞源解說
- 15世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的fantasie，意為幻想，怪念頭。
詞根記憶
- fan(迷，狂熱者) + cy→像狂熱者一樣擁護→喜歡
- fan(迷，狂熱者) + cy→著迷(的事)→愛好
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- fanciful：想像的；稀奇的。
- fancied：空想的；虛構的；受喜愛的；被特別愛好的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- fancifully：夢想地；奇異地；想像地。
- n性質的同根詞
- fan：迷；風扇；愛好者。
- fancier：愛好者；空想家；育種者。
- vi性質的同根詞
- fan：成扇形散開；飄動。
- vt性質的同根詞
- fan：煽動；刺激；吹拂。
用法辨析
- fancy的基本意思是“幻想,想象”,即通過想象構想出某事物,可以是純粹的虛構,也可以是現實成分的重新組合。
- fancy可作及物動詞,也可作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞或從句作賓語。也可接“(to be/as)+ n./adj./prep.-phrase ”充當補足語的復合賓語(to be/as可省略)。
- fancy常用于感嘆句中,表示對已經發(fā)生的事情的驚奇、詫異、不滿等。
- fancy可接so或not代替前面肯定或否定句中的賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- I don't fancy this place at all.
我一點也不喜歡這個地方。 - I don't fancy swimming in that river.
我不喜歡在那條河里游泳。 - I fancy he will be glad to see us.
我想他看到我們時肯定高興。 - “He had no clothes on.”“I fancy so.”
“他沒穿衣服。”“我想是這樣?！?/li>用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./prep. -phrase
- He fancied himself to be an authority.
他自認為是一個權威。 - He fancies himself as a great general.
他以為自己是個大將軍。 - He indulged in idle fancy.
他沉溺于幻想之中。 - He sells poor goods and charges fancy prices.
他賣便宜貨卻要高價錢。 - The dress is too fancy for me.
這件服裝我穿太花哨了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that/wh-clause
S+～+so/not
S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.
用作名詞 (n.)
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
詞組短語
- fancy hard 難以想象
- fancy much 不很喜歡
- fancy rather 相當喜歡
- fancy boundlessly 無限想象
- fancy enthusiastically 熱情地想象
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (LIKE) to want to have or do something
- (IMAGINE) to imagine or think that something is so
- (DECORATIVE) decorative or complicated
- (EXPENSIVE) expensive
- (THING/PERSON YOU LIKE) something that you like very much for a short period
- (IMAGINATION) the imagination
- If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is special, unusual, or elaborate, for example because it has a lot of decoration.
- If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is very expensive or of very high quality, and you often dislike it because of this.
- If you fancy yourself as a particular kind of person or fancy yourself doing a particular thing, you like the idea of being that kind of person or doing that thing.
- If you say that someone fancies themselves as a particular kind of person, you mean that they think, often wrongly, that they have the good qualities which that kind of person has.
- If you fancy something, you want to have it or to do it.
- If you fancy someone, you feel attracted to them, especially in a sexual way.
- You say "fancy" or "fancy that" when you want to express surprise or disapproval.
- If you take a fancy to someone or something, you start liking them, usually for no understandable reason.
- If something takes your fancy or tickles your fancy, you like it a lot when you see it or think of it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 幻想
The reason that the tragic happens is that Zhuangzi抯 absolutely freedom is subject and fancy.
出現這種悲劇的根源在于莊子的精神 自由完全是主觀幻想的產物，脫離了自山的真實基礎——人類的 社會實踐。藝術學
- 想象
Their works embodied an antinomy of rationality and irrationality, consciousness and sub-consciousness, which is a mixing of the artists' inner illusions and outer world experiences. Artists unpuzzle the world by visionary absurdity, -symbols and fancy imagination.
視覺本身的荒誕性是建立在對傳統(tǒng)審美價值的重構基礎上的，是藝術家們運用象征與幻覺的想象來對世界進行的解釋，主要表現為：一、反常規(guī)的荒誕造型是畫家們通過運用變形手法創(chuàng)造一些主觀象征物，以產生視覺與主題的荒誕感受。物理學
- 觀賞動物的培育技術
- 時興紡織品