foot
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [f?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [f?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) [fut]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 腳；英尺；步調(diào)；末尾
- vi. 步行；跳舞；總計(jì)
- vt. 支付；給……換底
- n. (Foot)人名；(英)富特
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的fot，意為腳，足。
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- footage：英尺長度；連續(xù)鏡頭；以尺計(jì)算長度。
- footing：基礎(chǔ)；立足處；社會(huì)關(guān)系；合計(jì)。
- footer：頁腳。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- footing：步行；在…上行走；總計(jì)（foot的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- foot的基本意思是“腳,足”,引申可表示“足部”“底部,底座”“腳步,步伐”等。
- foot作“足部”解時(shí)一般用單數(shù)形式; 作“底部,底座”解時(shí)是單數(shù)名詞,并常與定冠詞the連用; 作“腳步,步伐”解時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,其后常接介〔副〕詞短語。
- foot還可以用作長度單位,意思是“英尺”,有時(shí)可采用零復(fù)數(shù)形式,即單數(shù)形式表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,表示“每英尺”時(shí), foot前加a而不加one。
- foot為不規(guī)則名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為feet。
- foot用作動(dòng)詞的意思是“走,踏”,也可作“結(jié)算; 總計(jì),共計(jì)”解。
- foot可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- foot在口語中常接一個(gè)沒有意義的it作同源賓語,表現(xiàn)某種情緒。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- His foot has gone to sleep.
他的腳麻木了。 - As there's no cab,I have to foot it.
沒有了出租車,我不得不步行。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- break one 's foot 弄傷腳
- carry sb off his foot 使某人極度興奮
- cut the foot to fit the shoe 削足適履
- fall on one 's foot 安然脫險(xiǎn),運(yùn)氣好
- find one 's foot 開始能走路,能獨(dú)立行動(dòng),適應(yīng)新環(huán)境
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (BODY PART) the part of the body at the bottom of the leg on which a person or animal stands
- (MEASUREMENT) a unit of measurement, equal to twelve inches or 0.3048 metres, sometimes shown by the symbol ′
- (BOTTOM) the bottom or lower end of a space or object
- (POETRY) a unit of division of a line of poetry containing one strong beat and one or two weaker ones
- to pay an amount of money
- Your feet are the parts of your body that are at the ends of your legs, and that you stand on.
- A foot brake or foot pump is operated by your foot rather than by your hand.
- A foot patrol or foot soldiers walk rather than travelling in vehicles or on horseback.
- &rarrsee also footing
- If you get cold feet about something, you become nervous or frightened about it because you think it will fail.
- If you say that someone is finding their feet in a new situation, you mean that they are starting to feel confident and to deal with things successfully.
- If you say that someone has their feet on the ground, you approve of the fact that they have a sensible and practical attitude toward life, and do not have unrealistic ideas.
- If you go somewhere on foot, you walk, rather than using any form of transport.
- If you are on your feet, you are standing up.
- If you say that someone or something is on their feet again after an illness or difficult period, you mean that they have recovered and are back to normal.
- If you say that someone always lands on their feet, you mean that they are always successful or lucky, although they do not seem to achieve this by their own efforts.
- If someone puts their foot down, they use their authority in order to stop something from happening.
- If someone puts their foot down when they are driving, they drive as fast as they can.
- If someone puts their foot in it or puts their foot in their mouth, they accidentally do or say something which embarrasses or offends people.
- If you put your feet up, you relax or have a rest, especially by sitting or lying with your feet supported off the ground.
- If you never put a foot wrong, you never make any mistakes.
- If you say that someone sets foot in a place, you mean that they enter it or reach it, and you are emphasizing the significance of their action. If you say that someone never sets foot in a place, you are emphasizing that they never go there.
- If someone has to stand on their own two feet, they have to be independent and manage their life without help from other people.
- If you get or rise to your feet, you stand up.
- If someone gets off on the wrong foot in a new situation, they make a bad start by doing something in completely the wrong way.
- foot in the door&rarrsee door
- to drag your feet&rarrsee drag
- to vote with your feet&rarrsee vote
- A foot is a unit for measuring length, height, or depth, and is equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimetres. When you are giving measurements, the form "foot" is often used as the plural instead of the plural form "feet."
- Thefootof something is the part that is farthest from its top.
- Thefootof a bed is the end nearest to the feet of the person lying in it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 足
DPN is the main reason resulting in diabetic foot and amputations.
是造成糖尿病足及截肢的主要原因之一。 - 腳
- (帆的)下緣
- 發(fā)根；花托；(地衣的)足跑；基足
- 足
- 步
- 底座
- 英尺
- 腳;足胞;最下部
- 底部;英尺
- 英尺
- 英尺
- 英尺
- 呎
- 英尺
- 呎