forfeit

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?f??.f?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?f??r.f?t]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['f?:fit]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. （因犯罪、失職、違約等）喪失（權(quán)利、名譽(yù)、生命等）
• n. 罰金；沒收物；喪失的東西
• adj. 因受罰而喪失的；被沒收的；被剝奪的

詞根記憶

• for(因?yàn)? + feit(看作詞根fect，做)→因?yàn)樽鲥e事，所以被處罰→罰款
• for(因?yàn)? + feit(看作fect，做)→因?yàn)樽隽瞬环ü串?dāng)，所以沒收財(cái)產(chǎn)→沒收
• for(因?yàn)? + feit(看作fect“做”)→因?yàn)樽隽隋e事所以被罰→喪失

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  forfeiture：（財(cái)產(chǎn)等的）沒收；（權(quán)利、名譽(yù)等的）喪失。

• forfeit相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• We can't forfeit the occasion.
  我們不能失去這個機(jī)會。

用作名詞 (n.)

• If you lose the game,you will have to pay a forfeit.
  如果你輸了比賽，就得受罰。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作表語: S+be+～

• The situation was dangerous and she felt her life might be forfeit.
  形勢非常危險，她感到可能會丟掉性命。

• forfeit更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• to forfeit 罰金;棄權(quán);喪失
• Executive Forfeit 執(zhí)行罰
• forfeit money 翻譯
• forfeit t 罰款;喪失;失去;罰金
• forfeit stock [金融]沒收股份;翻譯;沒收股份英語

• forfeit更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to lose the right to do or have something because you have broken a rule
• something that you have lost the right to do or have because you have broken a rule
• taken away from someone as a punishment

柯林斯英英字典

• If you forfeit something, you lose it or are forced to give it up because you have broken a rule or done something wrong.
• If you forfeit something, you give it up willingly, especially so that you can achieve something else.
• A forfeit is something that you have to give up because you have done something wrong.

• forfeit劍橋字典
• forfeit柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 沒收物
• 被沒收

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 罰金