柯林斯詞典?forwardness /?f??w?dn?s/ 1. N lack of modesty; presumption; boldness 傲慢; 魯莽 返回 forwardness劍橋詞典the quality of being confident and honest in a way that ignores the usual social rules and might seem rude 魯莽,冒失 返回 forwardness