monument
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?m?n.j?.m?nt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?mɑ?n.j?.m?nt]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['m?njum?nt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 紀(jì)念碑；歷史遺跡；不朽的作品
- vt. 為…樹碑
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的monumentum，意為使憶起。
詞根記憶
- monu(提醒；警告) + ment(表物)→提醒人們的標(biāo)志物→紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念館
- mon(提醒；警告) + u + ment(表物，名詞后綴)→提醒人們的東西→紀(jì)念碑
- monu(提醒) + ment(表物)→提醒人們的標(biāo)志物→紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念物
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- monumental：不朽的；紀(jì)念碑的；非常的。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- monumentalize：為…立碑紀(jì)念。
詞組短語
- put up a monument 立紀(jì)念碑
- unveil a monument 為紀(jì)念碑揭幕
- great monument 偉大的紀(jì)念碑
- simple monument 樸素的紀(jì)念碑
- ancient monument 古跡,古址
- national monuments 民族遺跡
- monument in commemoration of 紀(jì)念…的紀(jì)念碑
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
～+介詞
英英字典
- a structure or building that is built to honour a special person or event
- A monument is a large structure, usually made of stone, which is built to remind people of an event in history or of a famous person.
- A monument is something such as a castle or bridge that was built a very long time ago and is regarded as an important part of a country's history.
- If you describe something as a monument to someone's qualities, you mean that it is a very good example of the results or effects of those qualities.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 紀(jì)念碑
The cemeteries of revolutionary martyrs, the monument to revolutionary martyrs and other memorial sites have become significant components of the city memorial buildings.
烈士陵園、烈士紀(jì)念碑、紀(jì)念地等已經(jīng)成為城市紀(jì)念性建筑的重要組成部分。管理學(xué)
- 紀(jì)念性建筑