nominal interest rate

基本解釋

Assuming anaemic GDP growth of just 1.5% a year as opposed to 2.6%, and a nominal interest rate of 4% rather than 2.8%, US debt rises to 157% of GDP in 2020.
假設(shè)乏力的GDP增長率在2020年為2.6%，與2010年的2.6%形成對比，名義稅率已是4%而非2010年的2.8%，那么美國的債務(wù)到2020年上升為GDP的157%。
Our interactive model uses the nominal interest rate (i)—approximately equivalent to the ten-year bond yield—and allows you to input your own inflation rate, ∏.
經(jīng)濟學(xué)人的互動模型使用了名義利率（i）——與十年期債券收益率近似相等，并允許您輸入自己的通貨膨脹率∏。
Banks refuse to lend and consumers and firms refuse to spend because, with a negative inflation rate and a 0% nominal interest rate, holding cash yields a positive real interest rate.
在通貨膨脹率為負且名義利率為0時，因為持有貨幣會導(dǎo)致正的實際利率收入，銀行則會拒絕放貸，消費者和企業(yè)會排斥支出。

So we would say the real interest rate equals the nominal rate-- approximately equals--the nominal rate minus the inflation rate.
我們可以推出實際利率約等于,名義利率減去通貨膨脹率
耶魯公開課 - 金融市場課程節(jié)選
The real interest rate, computed from nominal rates, is equal to one plus the nominal rate divided by one plus the inflation rate, so it corrects for inflation.
由名義利率算得的實際利率等于,/,它是一個經(jīng)通脹調(diào)整后指標(biāo)
耶魯公開課 - 金融市場課程節(jié)選

When inflation rises, for instance, bondholders will expect a higher nominal interest rate on new debt.
ECONOMIST: Daily chart
Some suggest the Swiss ought to announce a peg to the euro or engineer a negative nominal interest rate.
ECONOMIST: How to live with an overvalued currency

利率
By introducing the uncertainty of inflation to the framework of general equilibrium model,Lioui and Poncet(2003) derived the stochastic dynamic process of nominal interest rate.
Lioui,Poncet(2003)通過引入通貨膨脹的不確定性,最終導(dǎo)出名義利率的動態(tài)隨機過程。
名目利率
名義利率