overtake
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??v?'te?k???v?'te?k]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?o?.v??te?k]
- 國際音標(biāo) [,?uv?'teik]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 趕上;壓倒;突然來襲
- vi. 超車
詞根記憶
- over + take→追上,超過
用法辨析
- overtake的基本含義是“超過”,指原本處于落后的一方逐漸與領(lǐng)先者縮小距離并實(shí)現(xiàn)超越,最終領(lǐng)先; 也可指在沒有準(zhǔn)備的情況下某事突然發(fā)生,即“突然來到”。
- overtake可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語??捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- overtake的過去式為overtook,過去分詞為overtaken。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- It's dangerous to overtake at a corner.
轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)超車危險(xiǎn)。 - I was riding my bicycle along the road when a car overtook me.
我騎著自行車走在馬路上,突然,一輛汽車超過了我。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- overtake the boat 突然襲擊了小船
- overtake sb 's car 超過某人的車
- overtake the city 突然降臨到這個(gè)城市
- overtake by 遭到…的襲擊
- overtake with 被…嚇垮
- OVERTAKE INDICATION 超車提示
- overtake speed 接近速度
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+介詞
短語
英英字典
- (GO PAST) to go past something by being a greater amount or degree
- (HAPPEN) to happen to a person or a place suddenly and unexpectedly
- If someone or something overtakes a competitor, they become more successful than them.
- If a feeling overtakes you, it affects you very strongly.
- If you overtake, or overtake a vehicle or a person that is ahead of you and moving in the same direction, you pass them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 超車
- 追上