recalcitrant

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r??k?l.s?.tr?nt]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r??k?l.s?.tr?nt]
• 國際音標(biāo) [ri'k?lsitr?nt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj. 反抗的；反對的；頑強(qiáng)的
• n. 頑抗者；不服從的人

詞根記憶

• re(反) + calcitr(=calc石頭) + ant→像石頭一樣堅(jiān)硬頑強(qiáng)地反抗→頑抗的
• re + cal(石頭) + citrant→思想都變成石頭了→不順從的

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  recalcitrance：反抗，頑抗；固執(zhí)，不聽話。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  recalcitrate：不服從；頑抗；踢回去。

• recalcitrant相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

• The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will reject their responsibilities.
  危險在于抗命不遵的地方當(dāng)局將拒絕履行他們的職責(zé)。
• He had a knack for coaxing even the most recalcitrant engine to life.
  即使是最難擺弄的發(fā)動機(jī)他都有本事搞定。
• Donkeys are reputed to be the most recalcitrant animals.
  驢被認(rèn)為是最倔強(qiáng)的牲畜。
• He had a knack for coaxing even the most recalcitrant engine to life.
  即使是最難擺弄的發(fā)動機(jī)他都有本事搞定。
• The danger is that recalcitrant local authorities will reject their responsibilities.
  危險在于抗命不遵的地方當(dāng)局將拒絕履行他們的職責(zé)。

• recalcitrant更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• recalcitrant genotype 頑拗基因型
• recalcitrant molecule 頑性分子
• recalcitrant seeds 型種子;頑拗性種子;拗性種子;頑拗型種子
• recalcitrant substance 降解物質(zhì);難分解物質(zhì)質(zhì)
• recalcitrant detail 頑強(qiáng)者

• recalcitrant更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (of a person) unwilling to obey orders or to do what should be done, or (of an animal) refusing to be controlled

柯林斯英英字典

• If you describe someone or something as recalcitrant, you mean that they are unwilling to obey orders or are difficult to deal with.
• recalcitrance

• recalcitrant劍橋字典
• recalcitrant柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 難降解

  The dye wastewater is one kind of the typical recalcitrant organic wastewater and most dyes are aromatic compounds, and have complex structure and potential toxicity.
  染料廢水是一類典型的難降解廢水，量大面廣。 多數(shù)染料為芳香族化合物，結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、難降解、具有潛在毒性。