recover
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r?'k?v?(r)r?'k?v?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??k?v.?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ri'k?v?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 恢復(fù)；彌補(bǔ)；重新獲得
- vi. 恢復(fù)；勝訴；重新得球
- n. 還原至預(yù)備姿勢(shì)
- n. (Recover)人名；(西)雷科韋爾
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自盎格魯法語的rekeverer；最初源自古典拉丁語的recuperare，意為恢復(fù)。
詞根記憶
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→重新獲得
- re(再，又) + cover(包括)→重新獲得
- re(重新) + cover(包括)→版圖里重新包括→收復(fù)，重新得到
- re(再，重新) + cover(遮蓋)→恢復(fù)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- recoverable：可收回的；可恢復(fù)的；可補(bǔ)償?shù)摹?/dd>
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- recovery：恢復(fù)，復(fù)原；痊愈；重獲。
- recoverer：回收器；財(cái)產(chǎn)收回取得者；追索財(cái)產(chǎn)者。
用法辨析
- recover的基本意思是“尋回”“取回”,指無意或有意地找到或得到曾經(jīng)失掉的物質(zhì)的或精神的東西,引申可指“恢復(fù)”“重新控制”“重新獲得”“回復(fù)到正常狀態(tài)”等。
- recover用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),如以人作主語,則用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu); 如以物作主語,則用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。可接名詞、代詞作賓語。
- recover用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常跟from連用,表示從某種情況或狀態(tài)中恢復(fù)過來。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Don't go back to work until you have fully recovered.
等你痊愈之后再去上班。 - We recovered our invested money in the first year.
我們第一年就把投資收回了。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- recover consciousness 恢復(fù)知覺
- recover damages 得到賠償
- recover health 恢復(fù)健康
- recover lost time 彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間
- recover sight 恢復(fù)視力
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to become completely well again after an illness or injury
- When you recover from an illness or an injury, you become well again.
- If you recover from an unhappy or unpleasant experience, you stop being upset by it.
- If something recovers from a period of weakness or difficulty, it improves or gets stronger again.
- If you recover something that has been lost or stolen, you find it or get it back.
- If you recover a mental or physical state, it comes back again. For example, if you recover consciousness, you become conscious again.
- If you recover money that you have spent, invested, or lent to someone, you get the same amount back.