restore
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r?'st??r?'st?:(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??st?r, -?stor]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ri'st?:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.歸還
- vt.& vi.恢復(fù)（某種情況或感受）
詞源解說
- 1300年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的restorer；最初源自古典拉丁語的restaurare：re (返） + staurare (恢復(fù)），意為恢復(fù)到原來樣子。
詞根記憶
- re(重新) + store(儲(chǔ)存)→身體重新儲(chǔ)存能量→恢復(fù)；修復(fù)
- re(一再) + store(儲(chǔ)存)→儲(chǔ)備能量，恢復(fù)精力→恢復(fù)
- 災(zāi)后重建(restore)，包括商店(store)
- re(重新) + store(儲(chǔ)存)→身體重新儲(chǔ)存能量→恢復(fù)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- restorative：滋補(bǔ)的，有助于復(fù)元的；恢復(fù)健康的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- restoration：恢復(fù)；復(fù)位；王政復(fù)辟；歸還。
- restorative：[藥]恢復(fù)藥，滋補(bǔ)劑。
- restorer：修補(bǔ)者；[計(jì)]復(fù)位器；[計(jì)]恢復(fù)設(shè)備；修建者。
用法辨析
- restore作“歸還”解時(shí),指把不屬于自己的東西還給物主,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- restore作“使恢復(fù)”解時(shí),指通過治療使某人恢復(fù)知覺、健康或精力,用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- restore作“修復(fù),重建”解時(shí),指對(duì)舊建筑,舊繪畫或舊家具加以修理和清整,使其恢復(fù)到原來面目。用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- restore的賓語后接介詞to,表示“放回”“歸還”“恢復(fù)到…狀態(tài)”。多用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He restored the umbrella he had taken by mistake.
他把拿錯(cuò)了的雨傘放回原處。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- restore book 把書放回原處
- restore building 修復(fù)建筑物
- restore calm 恢復(fù)平靜
- restore communications 恢復(fù)交通
- restore sb 's right 恢復(fù)某人的權(quán)利
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to return something or someone to an earlier good condition or position
- To restore a situation or practice means to cause it to exist again.
- restoration
- To restore someone or something to a previous condition or place means to cause them to be in that condition or place once again.
- restoration
- When someone restores something such as an old building, painting, or piece of furniture, they repair and clean it, so that it looks like it did when it was new.
- restoration
- If something that was lost or stolen is restored to its owner, it is returned to them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 恢復(fù)
How to restore the blurred image in this case?
如何在信息不足的情況下恢復(fù)模糊圖像？ - 還原
Especially it made detailed analysis for application protocol restore. It also realized the data restore of simple high layer protocol.
針對(duì)高速網(wǎng)信息流量大的特點(diǎn)，系統(tǒng)在一個(gè)Linux集群-LVS上實(shí)現(xiàn)了數(shù)據(jù)包處理的分布性；最后，本文對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)還原的三個(gè)層面：IP層、TCP層和應(yīng)用層作了還原分析，特別對(duì)應(yīng)用層的協(xié)議還原作了詳細(xì)分析，并實(shí)現(xiàn)了其中簡單高層協(xié)議的數(shù)據(jù)還原。 - 復(fù)原
- 恢復(fù)
Section II said our country want to build a harmonious society, "restore" ideas in restorative justice and fit with the concept of "harmony".
第二節(jié)提出我國構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì),恢復(fù)性司法的“恢復(fù)”理念與“和諧”理念相契合。文學(xué)
- 還原
And through the typical phenomenon of Shi Tuo, you can restore the historic site, look at our national literature in the history of the real existence and cause and effect.
而且透過師陀這一典型的現(xiàn)象,可以還原歷史的現(xiàn)場(chǎng),審視我們民族的文學(xué)在歷史上真實(shí)的存在方式和前因后果。環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 修復(fù)
Heavy metal pollution is a global environmental problem. Thus, environmental monitoring is essential to restore and resolve environmental pollution.
重金屬污染已成為一個(gè)全球性的環(huán)境問題,因此環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)是修復(fù)和治理環(huán)境污染的一個(gè)必需手段,雖然常規(guī)的化學(xué)和物理等監(jiān)測(cè)手段是環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)必不可少的工具,然而由于該手段不能提供生物信息,繼而不能滿足當(dāng)今環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)的目標(biāo)。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 再生