settle

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['set(?)l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?set?.?l]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['setl]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vi. 解決；定居；沉淀；下陷
• vt. 解決；安排；使…定居
• n. 有背長(zhǎng)椅
• n. (Settle)人名；(英)塞特爾

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的setl；最初源自該語的setlan，意為一個(gè)座位，位置。

詞根記憶

• set(放置) + tle→安放
• set(放置) + tle→放置在一個(gè)地方就好像定居了下來→定居，安家
• set(放置) + tle→安定，安頓

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  settled：穩(wěn)定的；固定的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  settlement：解決，處理；[會(huì)計(jì)]結(jié)算；沉降；殖民。

  settler：移居者；殖民者。

  settling：安置；固定；沉淀物；移居。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  settled：解決；定居（settle的過去分詞）。

  settling：解決；安居（settle的ing形式）。

• settle相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• settle的基本意思是“安”。可指“安放”“安置”“安家”,即使某人〔事〕處于穩(wěn)定、有序、長(zhǎng)期的位置或某個(gè)穩(wěn)定、清閑的環(huán)境中; 也可指“安定”“安撫”“安靜”,即長(zhǎng)期壓在心頭的煩惱或起伏不定的事物得到安定; 還可指“安排”“解決”,即終止所有的懷疑、動(dòng)搖和爭(zhēng)論而使事情得到解決。根據(jù)上文可靈活譯成“妥善安置”。引申可指“安排,使妥帖”“決定,解決”“使平靜,使鎮(zhèn)定”“調(diào)停,排解”“設(shè)定,安牢”“使就職”“使坐下”“使守規(guī)矩,使就范”“使堅(jiān)固,使堅(jiān)實(shí)”“使澄清,使沉淀”“支付,清算”“(法律)讓渡,和解”“(動(dòng)物學(xué))受孕,懷胎”。
• settle既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、帶或不帶疑問詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或that/wh-從句作賓語。
• settle可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

• settle使用方法
• settle詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• A great insect went noisily by and settled near his foot.
  一只大昆蟲在旁邊嗡嗡飛過,落在他的腳旁。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The English settled New England.
  英國(guó)人殖民于新英格蘭。

S+～+to- v

• We have settled to go to France for our holidays.
  我們已決定到法國(guó)去度假。

S+～+wh-to- v

• Have you settled when to start off?
  你們決定什么時(shí)候出發(fā)了嗎?

S+～+that-clause

• We have settled that we'll go to Beijing.
  我們已決定去北京。

S+～+wh-clause

• We have settled what we'll discuss at the next meeting.
  我們已決定下次會(huì)議討論什么內(nèi)容了。

• settle更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• settle a claim 結(jié)清債務(wù)
• settle a conflict 調(diào)停沖突
• settle a date 確定日期
• settle a dispute 排解糾紛
• settle a doubt 消除疑慮

• settle更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (AGREE) to reach a decision or an agreement about something, or to end a disagreement
• (MAKE COMFORTABLE) to relax into a comfortable position
• (LIVE) to go and live somewhere, especially permanently
• (MOVE LOWER) to move to a lower level and stay there; to drop
• (PAY) to pay, especially money that you owe
• (QUIET) to become quiet and calm, or to make something or someone do this
• (BE IN A CERTAIN STATE) to reach and remain at a certain level or in a certain state

柯林斯英英字典

• If people settle an argument or problem, or if something settles it, they solve it, for example, by making a decision about who is right or about what to do.
• If people settle a legal dispute or if they settle, they agree to end the dispute without going to a court of law, for example, by paying some money or by apologizing.
• If you settle a bill or debt, you pay the amount that you owe.
• If something is settled, it has all been decided and arranged.
• When people settle a place or in a place, or when a government settles them there, they start living there permanently.
• If you settle yourself somewhere or settle somewhere, you sit down or make yourself comfortable.
• If something settles or if you settle it, it sinks slowly down and becomes still.
• If your eyes settle on or upon something, you stop looking around and look at that thing for some time.
• When birds or insects settle on something, they land on it from above.
• a seat, for two or more people, usually made of wood with a high back and arms, and sometimes having a storage space in the boxlike seat
• &rarrsee also settled
• when the dust settles&rarrsee dust
• to settle a score&rarrsee score

• settle劍橋字典
• settle柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 治理

  Overall listing can settle down the relation trade, while other problems of governance still exist.
  整體上市的國(guó)有控股公司仍然存在著除關(guān)聯(lián)交易以外的其他公司治理問題。

  法學(xué)

• 轉(zhuǎn)讓，贈(zèng)與(財(cái)產(chǎn)等)：

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 結(jié)算

  As a measurement equipment in power trade settle, the accuracy of power meter directly determines the fairness of trade settlement.
  作為電能貿(mào)易結(jié)算中使用的計(jì)量器具,電能表的計(jì)量準(zhǔn)確度直接決定了貿(mào)易結(jié)算的公平程度。

  歷史學(xué)

• 安置

  How this phenomenon is become, flowing the people to result in to the then society what affect, the end is how to settle again, these would be the textual research contents.
  這個(gè)現(xiàn)象是如何形成的,流民對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)造成了什么影響,最后又是如何安置的,這些便是本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容。

  交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 解決

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 安頓