studying
基本解釋
- n.研究;學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)科;書房;(繪畫或文學(xué))習(xí)作;練習(xí)曲;沉思;記憶力…的人;臺詞記得…的人
- v.研究;學(xué)習(xí);讀書;仔細觀察;努力
詞源解說
- 12世紀(jì)初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的estudier,意為學(xué)習(xí);最初源自拉丁語的studium,意為應(yīng)用。
用法辨析
- study的基本意思是“學(xué)習(xí)”“研究”“攻讀”“仔細察看”,指通過讀書和思索傾注精神而獲得知識或比較深入系統(tǒng)地學(xué)習(xí)或周密地研究。強調(diào)注意的連續(xù)性和細致性。
- study可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞或帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或從句作賓語,有時還可接“反身代詞+形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
- study的基本意思是“學(xué)習(xí)”,表示抽象的行為,用作不可數(shù)名詞; 表示具體的“學(xué)業(yè)”時,通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式; 表示對某一課題的“研究”,一般在其前加冠詞并跟介詞of連用, of后接研究的內(nèi)容或?qū)ο?用作可數(shù)名詞; 作“書房”解時,用作可數(shù)名詞。
- study也可表示繪畫的“習(xí)作”“練習(xí)曲”,用作可數(shù)名詞。
- study還可表示“引人注意的或不同尋常的事物或景象”,常跟不定冠詞a連用。
- study作名詞指“學(xué)習(xí)”時,可以說the study of Chinese, studies in Chinese, Chinese studies等,但很少說Chinese study。注意Chinese studies比the study of Chinese范圍廣,不僅包括漢語還有中國文學(xué)。有的時侯只能用studies,不可用study。He is continuing his studies. Do you still pursue medical studies?
- study作名詞指“研究的成果”時,后跟介詞of或in。This article is a penetrating study of the D. J. Simpson case. The book is a study in Chinese culture.
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- You can study by yourself.
你可以自學(xué)。 - He was studying to be a doctor.
他在讀醫(yī)科。 - He is studying German.
他在學(xué)習(xí)德語。 - They are studying what to do next Sunday.
他們在研究下星期日做什么。 - I must study why he killed himself.
我必須研究一下他為什么自殺。 - They study themselves a little silly.
他們覺得自己有點傻。 - My brother is fond of study.
我兄弟喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+to- v
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+wh-clause
用作賓補動詞: S+~+ oneself + adj.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- study a map 仔細查閱地圖
- study economics 學(xué)經(jīng)濟學(xué)
- study engineering 學(xué)工程學(xué)
- study English 學(xué)英語
- study French 學(xué)法語
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- If you study, you spend time learning about a particular subject or subjects.
- Study is the activity of studying.
- A study of a subject is a piece of research on it.
- You can refer to educational subjects or courses that contain several elements as studies of a particular kind.
- If you study something, you look at it or watch it very carefully, in order to find something out.
- If you study something, you consider it or observe it carefully in order to be able to understand it fully.
- A study is a room in a house which is used for reading, writing, and studying.
- &rarrsee also case study
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 研究
3. Skeletoning a systemly studying framework about tax harmony.
3.構(gòu)架出稅收和諧研究的理論框架。法學(xué)
- 研究
Is worth studying.
值得研究。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- 練習(xí)曲
- 習(xí)作;試畫,試作
- 學(xué)習(xí)
The procedure of human’s survival and development is actually the procedure of studying.
人生存和發(fā)展的過程就是學(xué)習(xí)的過程。環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 探索
There are also empirical analysis of Chanbaihan reserve district in the paper which provides reference values for studying and perfecting our government ecology governance mode.
是中國政府生態(tài)治理模式的實踐探索。哲學(xué)
- 學(xué)習(xí)
The Party talk about studying in order to adjust to the need of socialism and modernization construction. The focus is Marxism?
適應(yīng)社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的需要 ,全黨必須“講學(xué)習(xí)”。心理學(xué)
- 學(xué)習(xí)