suck
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [s?k]
- 美式音標(biāo) [s?k]
- 國際音標(biāo) [s?k]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.啜；吸入；吸收
- vi.吸；吸收；奉承；爛
- n.吸吮；吸力
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的sucan，意為吮吸。
詞根記憶
- 吃完烤鴨(duck)吮(suck)指頭，回味無窮
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sucking：吸奶的；授乳的；尚未斷奶的；乳臭未干的。
- suctorial：[生物]吸吮的；有吸盤的；吸附的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sucker：吸管；乳兒；易受騙的人。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sucking：吸入（suck的ing形式）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sucker：成為吸根；長出根出條。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sucker：從……除去吸根。
用法辨析
- suck用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)作“吸,吃,吸汁”解。用嘴來吸食液體或從某物中吸取液體,引申可表示“自〔從〕…吸取知識(shí)、信息”等。suck還可作“舐”解,指把某物含在口中以舌舐、轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)、擠壓。
- suck主要用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接由形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The pump sucked.
泵盡是抽著空氣。 - We sucked the oranges.
我們喝橘子汁。 - The boy sucked the bottle dry.
孩子把瓶子吸干了。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語
- suck sb 's brains 吸取某人的知識(shí)
- suck the lemon 吮檸檬
- suck greedily 貪婪地吸食
- suck insatiably 口渴難熬地吸食
- suck thirstily 渴望地吸取
- suck down 吸下; 吸入
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- (PULL IN) to pull in liquid or air through your mouth without using your teeth, or to move the tongue and muscles of the mouth around something inside your mouth, often in order to dissolve it
- (BE BAD) If someone or something sucks, that person or thing is bad or unpleasant.
- the action of sucking something
- If you suck something, you hold it in your mouth and pull at it with the muscles in your cheeks and tongue, for example in order to get liquid out of it.
- If something sucks a liquid, gas, or object in a particular direction, it draws it there with a powerful force.
- If you are sucked into a bad situation, you are unable to prevent yourself from becoming involved in it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 吸