supply
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [s??pla?]
- 美式音標 [s??pla?]
- 國際音標 [s?'plai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 供給，補給；供應品
- vt. 供給，提供；補充
- vi. 供給；替代
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的supplier，意為填滿；最初源自拉丁語的supplere，意為充滿，完成。
詞根記憶
- sup + ply(重疊)→重復給出物品→供給
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- supplementary：補充的；追加的。
- supplemental：補充的（等于supplementary）；追加的。
- supplying：供應的。
- n性質的同根詞
- supplier：供應廠商，供應國；供應者。
- supplementary：補充者；增補物。
- supplying：供應；補給。
- supplementation：補充；增補。
- v性質的同根詞
- supplying：供應；補充；代理（supply的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- supply的基本意思是“供應,提供”,指向某人提供某物或供應〔供給〕某人所需要的物品,引申可表示“滿足”。
- supply是及物動詞,接名詞、代詞或what從句作賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y構。
- supply一般不用于supply sb sth 結構,而多用supply sth for〔to〕 sb 或supply sb with sth 結構。
- supply用作名詞的基本意思是“供給,供應,補給”,是抽象名詞,不可數(shù)。表示具體的“供給”,特別是其前有形容詞修飾時,也可加不定冠詞a。
- supply也可表示具體的“供給之物,存貨,現(xiàn)貨”等,是可數(shù)名詞,多用復數(shù)形式。
- supply后不可加雙賓語。He supplies food and clothing to them. 他提供食物和衣服給他們。
- supply也可以是名詞，表示“供給”，一般用復數(shù)，如medical supplies藥物供給。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Our task is to supply vegetables all the year round.
我們的任務是全年供應蔬菜。 - The shop was unable to supply what she wanted.
這商店不能供應她所需要的商品。 - The water supply to the room failed.
這房間的供水中斷了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+wh-clause
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- supply a blank 填空
- supply a deficiency 補缺
- supply a want 彌補不足
- supply an office 代理職務
- supply electric energy 提供電力
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to provide something that is wanted or needed, often in large quantities and over a long period of time
- an amount of something that is available for use
- If you supply someone with something that they want or need, you give them a quantity of it.
- You can use supplies to refer to food, equipment, and other essential things that people need, especially when these are provided in large quantities.
- A supply of something is an amount of it which someone has or which is available for them to use.
- Supply is the quantity of goods and services that can be made available for people to buy.
- If something is in short supply, there is very little of it available and it is difficult to find or obtain.
- in a supple manner
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 供給
As we know, Money supply lies on monetary multiplier and base money.
貨幣供給量由兩個因素決定,即貨幣乘數(shù)和基礎貨幣。 - 供應
- 供熱
And the problem has a direct effect on heating supply results, investment economics and effective use of energy.
這個問題直接關系到供暖用戶和供熱公司的經濟利益及供暖用戶的節(jié)能行為,關系到供暖房間的供暖效果、投資的經濟性和能源的有效利用。 - 補給
- 電源
A programmable power supply is designed.
給出一種能夠方便的由程序控制的高壓電源系統(tǒng)。土木建筑工程
- 供應
Therefore, certain amounts of garden nursery with reasonable structure is needed to be the supply base of garden plants.
因此必須要有一定數(shù)量、規(guī)模，布局與結構合理的城市生產綠地作為生產、供應苗木的基地。軍事學
- 供應
The north has a powerful economic strength to ensure the army’s arms and logistical supply.
北方強大的經濟實力則保證了這些軍隊的武器和后勤供應。語言學
- 供用
- 電源
- 供電