surface

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [?s??.f?s]
• 美式音標 [?s?rf?s]
• 國際音標 ['s?:fis]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 表面；表層；外觀
• adj. 表面的，膚淺的
• vi. 浮出水面
• vt. 使浮出水面；使成平面
• n. (Surface)人名；(英)瑟菲斯

詞根記憶

• sur(上) + fac(面) + e→表面

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  surfactant：表面活性劑的。

• n性質的同根詞

  surfactant：表面活性劑。

  surfacing：表面堆焊；鋪以面；鋪面材料。

• v性質的同根詞

  surfacing：使成平面（surface的ing形式）。

• surface相關詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• surface指物體的“面”“表面”時,是可數名詞,可加不定冠詞,也可與數詞連用。surface指“水面”“液體的表面”時,常用單數形式。surface用于比喻,可指人或事物的“表象”“外表”“外觀”,也常用單數形式。

• surface使用方法
• surface詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• A cube has six surfaces.
  立方體有6個面。

• surface更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• penetrate the surface 刺穿表層
• wipe all the surfaces 把表面都擦干凈

形容詞+～

• even surface 平坦的表面
• flat surface 平面
• rough surface 粗糙的表面
• smooth surface 光滑表面；光滑面；平滑面

名詞+～

• earth 's surface 地球表面

• surface更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (TOP) the outer or top part or layer of something
• (APPEARANCE) The surface of a situation or person is what they appear to be, or the features they have that are not hidden or difficult to see.
• (TOP) to rise to the surface of water
• (KNOWN) If a feeling or information surfaces, it becomes known.
• (OUT OF BED) to get out of bed
• (TOP) working or operating on the top of the land or sea, rather than under the land or sea, or by air
• (APPEARANCE) appearing in a particular way but not always showing the truth

柯林斯英英字典

• The surface of something is the flat top part of it or the outside of it.
• A work surface is a flat area, for example the top of a table, desk, or kitchen counter, on which you can work.
• When you refer to the surface of a situation, you are talking about what can be seen easily rather than what is hidden or not immediately obvious.
• If someone or something under water surfaces, they come up to the surface of the water.
• When something such as a piece of news, a feeling, or a problem surfaces, it becomes known or becomes obvious.

• surface劍橋字典
• surface柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

機械工程

• 表面

  This way take merits of high productivty and smooth surface morpholog.
  這種方法具有產率高、表面光潔的優(yōu)點。

• 面

能源科學技術

• 曲面

  Wrinkling usually happens in the punching process of curved surface sheet metal.
  曲面板件在沖壓成形時常常發(fā)生起皺現象。

• 表面的

  Since the parts are often damaged the surface, the surface of the partial destruction of the parts has led to failure.
  零部件的破壞往往自表面開始,表面的局部破壞又導致整個零件失效。

  計算機科學技術

• 曲面

  Two definition of extension-surface are presented.
  給出2個擴展曲面的定義。

• 表面

  The display of reconstruction surface is described in chapter 5.
  第五章研究了重構表面的顯示問題。

• 外表

化學

• 晶面

  Surface structure and temperature effects in electrooxidation of DME.
  3.DME電催化氧化具有鉑單晶晶面結構選擇性與溫度效應。

• 堆焊

  The sealing surface of the upper & lower valves of the coal lock hopper, required to deposit horniness alloy metal, the depositing area larger , the depositing metal high hardness, and the most strict requirements in quality.
  3．氣化爐的煤鎖上、下閥門密封面要求堆焊硬質合金，堆焊面積大，硬度高，質量要求極其嚴格。

  交通運輸工程

• 路面

  The compaction degree is an important index of the roadbed and the road surface.
  壓實度是路基和路面的一項重要指標。

  土木建筑工程

• 表皮

  Integrating symbol into surface and transferring material symbol into virtual are two important characters in the media surface of contemporary architecture.
  信息符號與建筑表皮的一體化和傳統實體信息符號虛擬化成為當代媒體化建筑表皮的兩個重要特征。

  航空、航天科學技術

• 翼面

語言學

• 表層的

藝術學

• 表層

  The cultural connotation is the core of family culture, while the family institution is the surface structure.
  文化內涵是家庭文化的核心，家庭制度是文化內涵的制度化、具體化、動態(tài)化，是家庭文化的表層結構。

  數學

• 面，平面
• 曲面

生物學

• 表面