surplus and deficit account

基本解釋

But China’s large current-account surplus and America’s big deficit also suggest that the yuan will have to become much stronger and the dollar much weaker.
但是中國(guó)的經(jīng)常賬戶上有大量順差而美國(guó)有大量赤字，這就意味著人民幣將強(qiáng)勢(shì)上揚(yáng)，而美元會(huì)更加疲軟。
OVER the past decade, the world economy has been plagued by widening imbalances, most notably America’s current-account deficit and China’s surplus—both the largest in the world.
過(guò)去十年間，全球經(jīng)濟(jì)出現(xiàn)大范圍的不平衡，最突出的是美國(guó)經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目赤字和中國(guó)經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目盈余---兩者都創(chuàng)下全球之最。
The current-account deficit narrowed despite a reduction in the transfers surplus and the emergence of a small deficit on services.
雖然貿(mào)易剩余有所減少，且服務(wù)行業(yè)出現(xiàn)小額赤字，但是赤字總額仍有減少。

But is not a stronger yen and a weaker dollar just what is needed to reduce Japan's large current-account surplus and America's current-account deficit?
ECONOMIST: A rising yen could choke Japan’s nascent economic recovery
America's current-account deficit and China's current-account surplus have both halved from their peaks as a result of the crisis, to around 3% and 6% of GDP respectively.
ECONOMIST: The world economy
All of which should help increase the trade surplus and further reduce the current-account deficit.
ECONOMIST: South Africa's economy