urgent
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [???d??nt??:d??nt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [???.d??nt]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['?:d??nt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj.緊急的;急迫的;堅持要求的
詞源解說
- 1456年進(jìn)入英語,直接源自中世紀(jì)法語的urgent,意為沉重的,緊急的;最初源自古典拉丁語的urgentem,意為使勁壓。
詞根記憶
- urg(迫使) + ent(…的)→緊急迫使的→急迫的
- urg(驅(qū)使) + ent(形容詞后綴)→不斷驅(qū)使的→急迫的
- 來自urge(v.催促,迫切)
- urg(驅(qū)使) + ent(…的)→不斷驅(qū)使的→急迫的,緊急的
用法辨析
- urgent后面跟不定式時,意為“堅持要……”,He was urgent to have more. 他堅持要更多。
- urgent可接that從句,但是所引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞用虛擬現(xiàn)在式。It is urgent that he start.
英漢例句
- We have an urgent thing.
我們有一件緊要的事情。 - He says the matter is urgent.
他說這事很緊急。 - She was urgent for the doctor to come.
她催促醫(yī)生快點(diǎn)來。 - It is most urgent that the patient should get to hospital.
那病人應(yīng)該馬上送醫(yī)院。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ~+ n.
用作表語: S+be+~
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
It is/was+~+that-clause
詞組短語
- Urgent Care 緊急護(hù)理;緊急救護(hù);應(yīng)急診所
- urgent telegram 急電
- UGT URGENT 急迫;緊急
- most urgent 十萬火急;急如星火;形容非常緊急
- urgent service 加急業(yè)務(wù);加急服務(wù)
短語
英英字典
- (IMPORTANT) needing attention very soon, especially before anything else, because important
- (REPEATED) (especially of a person's actions) repeated and determined in trying to get or do something
- If something is urgent, it needs to be dealt with as soon as possible.
- urgency
- If you speak in an urgent way, you show that you are anxious for people to notice something or to do something.
- urgency
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 緊急的
- 急迫的