boot
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [bu?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [bu?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) [bu:t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 靴子；踢；汽車行李箱；解雇；車輪夾鎖；再者
- v. 踢；啓動(dòng)；在車輪上裝制動(dòng)裝置；解雇；（使）穿靴；鎖?。ǚ欠ㄍ＼嚨妮喿樱?/li>
- n. (Boot) （美、英、荷、加、德、意、俄）佈特（人名）
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的bote，意爲(wèi)靴子。
詞根記憶
- 足(foot)蹬長靴(boot)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- booted：穿靴的。
- bootless：無用的；無益的；無利可圖的；沒穿鞋的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- bootlegging：穿靴筒；非法制造私酒。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- booted：踢（boot的過去式和過去分詞）；使穿靴。
- bootlegging：非法制造；秘密得到（bootleg的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- boot用作名詞時(shí)意思是“長筒靴,高筒鞋”,此時(shí)多用於複數(shù)形式; 也可指汽車後麪的“行李箱”。boot也可作“踢”解,此時(shí)多用於單數(shù)形式。
- boot用於比喻可作“解雇”解,常用於give sb the boot短語。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He laced up his boots.
他系緊靴子的鞋帶。 - He booted the ball across the field.
他把球踢到場地的另一頭。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- lace up one 's boots 系緊靴子
- in the boot 在行李箱中
- boot ball 踢球
- boot out 趕走,開除
- Das Boot 潛艇風(fēng)暴;緊急下潛;潛艇危機(jī)
- Boot Camp 訓(xùn)練營;新兵訓(xùn)練營;逃離改造營;天訓(xùn)練
- Boot Manager 啓動(dòng)琯理器;啓動(dòng)琯理程序;啓動(dòng)琯理程式;開機(jī)琯理員
- frye boot 馬靴;弗賴伊皮靴;長筒靴子
- snow boot 雪靴;雪地靴;雪啓動(dòng);雪起動(dòng)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
介詞+～
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
短語
英英字典
- (SHOE) a type of shoe that covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg
- (CAR) a covered space at the back of a car, for storing things in
- (END) the situation in which your job is taken away from you, usually because you have done something wrong or badly
- (KICK) a kick with the foot
- (WHEEL) a metal device attached to the wheel of an illegally parked car that will only be removed when the owner pays an amount of money
- (KICK) to kick someone or something hard with the foot
- (COMPUTER) When a computer boots (up), it becomes ready for use by getting the necessary information into its memory, and when you boot (up) a computer, you cause it to do this.
- Boots are shoes that cover your whole foot and the lower part of your leg.
- Boots are strong, heavy shoes that cover your ankle and that have thick soles. You wear them to protect your feet, for example, when you are walking or taking part in sports.
- a kick
- (esp in football) to kick
- The bootof a car is a covered space at the back or front in which you put luggage or other things.
- To boot a car means the same as to a car.
- If a computer boots or you boot it, it is made ready to use by putting in the instructions it needs in order to start working.
- Boot up means the same as .
- to be of advantage or use to (a person)
- If you get the boot or are given the boot, you are told that you are not wanted anymore, either in your job or by someone you are having a relationship with.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 引導(dǎo)
The performance of the system is optimized by reducing the additional boot time .
最後對系統(tǒng)性能進(jìn)行分析。 試騐証明,該設(shè)計(jì)可通過減少系統(tǒng)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間對系統(tǒng)性能進(jìn)行優(yōu)化。 - 開機(jī)
- 啓動(dòng)
- 附得利益
- 踢(球)：
- 防守(滾地球)失誤；擊(球)失誤：
- 花序鞘
- 保護(hù)罩
- 防護(hù)罩
- 保囁罩
- 長統(tǒng)靴
- 靴子