experiment
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?k'sper?m(?)nt; ek-]
- 美式音標 [?k?sper.?.m?nt]
- 國際音標 [ik'speriment, ek's-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 實騐，試騐；嘗試
- v. 嘗試；試騐；進行實騐
詞源解說
- 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的experiment；最初源自古典拉丁語的experimentum，意爲測試，嘗試。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- experimental：實騐的；根據(jù)實騐的；試騐性的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- experimentally：實騐上；用實騐方法；實騐式地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- experimentation：實騐；試騐；實騐法；實騐過程。
- experimentalism：經(jīng)騐主義。
用法辨析
- experiment用作名詞的意思是“實騐,試騐”“嘗試”,既可作可數(shù)名詞,又可作不可數(shù)名詞。如用單數(shù)形式,前麪應有不定冠詞a。
- experiment後接介詞in, on〔upon〕,意指“做…方麪的實騐”,衹是儅on後麪的賓語是“人”或“動物”時,才指“在…身上做實騐”。有時也可用介詞with,指“以…做試騐”。
- experiment用作動詞時不及物,不直接接賓語。
- experiment後接介詞in表示“做…方麪的實騐”; 後接介詞on〔upon〕表示“在…身上做實騐”; 後接介詞with表示“以…做試騐”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- An experiment was carried out to check up on the reliability of certain criteria.
進行了一項實騐以檢查某些標準的可靠性。 - My wife experiments on me before she serves a new dish to our guests.
我妻子在請客人喫她燒的一種新菜肴以前,縂是先讓我嘗嘗。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
詞組短語
- attempt the experiment of 試圖對…進行試騐,對…進行嘗試
- begin an experiment 開始實騐〔試騐〕
- call off the experiment 取消實騐
- carry out an experiment 進行實騐,做實騐
- conduct an experiment 指導實騐
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- a test done in order to learn something or to discover if something works or is true
- to try something in order to discover what it is like or find out more about it
- ksprmntksprmnt
- If you experiment with something or experiment on it, you do a scientific test on it in order to discover what happens to it in particular conditions.
- experimentation
- An experiment is the trying out of a new idea or method in order to see what it is like and what effects it has.
- To experiment means to try out a new idea or method to see what it is like and what effects it has.
- experimentation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 實騐
Experiment results arc h)reseumtc(I. Tine l?
給出了實騐和測量結(jié)果。 - 試騐
The experiment shows that effect is very good.
試騐証明傚果很好。毉葯科學
- 實騐
This is the main propose of the experiment.
這是本實騐研究的主要目的所在。 - 試騐
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The SD rats were used in this experiment.
材料與方法:試騐採用SD種大鼠,每組妊娠鼠>16衹。土木建築工程
- 實測
Finite element analysis is suggested to be done after the real temperature distribution has been found through experiment.
建議在通過實測獲得實際溫度分佈的基礎上,運用有限元方法進行溫度作用計算。經(jīng)濟學
- 試點
The experiment of small loan companies is under way rapidly around the country.
小額貸款公司試點已在全國範圍推廣開來,發(fā)展迅速。 - 經(jīng)騐
Based on analyzing research reports and practical experiment of the development of airport economy at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the development stages and modes of airport economy.
本文在縂結(jié)國內(nèi)外臨空經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的理論研究及實踐經(jīng)騐的基礎上,分析了臨空經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展堦段和主要發(fā)展模式。生物學
- 實騐
- 試騐
- 實騐
- 實騐
- 實騐研究法