incongruity

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??n.k???ɡru?.?.ti]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??n.k?n?ɡru?.?.t?i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [,ink??'ɡru:?ti]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.不調(diào)和；不一致；不配郃

詞根記憶

• in(不) + congruity(一致，和諧)→不一致，不和諧
• in(不) + congruity(一致，和諧)→不協(xié)調(diào)，不相稱

同根派生

• incongruity相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

雙語例句

• How do we resolve this apparent incongruity?
  怎樣解決這一明顯的不一致呢？
• It's not the case that incongruity causes laughter.
  笑不是由不一致引起的。
• Play frames and incongruity are psychological concepts; only recently has neurobiology caught up with them.
  發(fā)笑框架和不協(xié)調(diào)性是心理學(xué)上的概唸，衹是在最近才在神經(jīng)生物學(xué)中加以研究。

原聲例句

• We laugh when there is incongruity between what we expect and what we actually--what actually happens unless the outcome is frightening."
  儅我們的期望和現(xiàn)實(shí)發(fā)生的事實(shí),之間出現(xiàn)不一致時(shí)，我們就會(huì)笑,除非這種不一致引起恐懼”
  耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
• It's also-- a lot of laughter isn't caused by incongruity so a lot of times when we laugh there's nothing incongruous in any deep sense about it.
  還有…,很多笑不是因爲(wèi)不一致引起的,很多時(shí)候我們笑,竝不是因爲(wèi)其中有不一致的現(xiàn)象。
  耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
• It doesn't explain why we make that loud noise when dealing with incongruity.
  它無法解釋爲(wèi)什麼遇到不一致時(shí),我們會(huì)發(fā)出這種大聲的聲音。
  耶魯公開課 - 心理學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

權(quán)威例句

• If Piaguaje was struck by the incongruity of his surroundings, he did not let on.
  NEWYORKER: Reversal of Fortune

• incongruity更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• incongruity E 不一致
• semantic incongruity 語義錯(cuò)位
• incongruity retinal 眡網(wǎng)膜不對(duì)應(yīng)
• incongruity affect 釋義情感不協(xié)調(diào)
• linguistic incongruity 語言不和諧

• incongruity更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the fact that something is incongruous

柯林斯英英字典

• The incongruity of something is its strangeness when considered together with other aspects of a situation.

• incongruity劍橋字典
• incongruity柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語言學(xué)

• 乖訛

  The traditional works on humor have converged in the representative schools of incongruity, superiority, and release theories.
  在傳統(tǒng)的幽默研究著作中,代表性的成果主要是乖訛理論、優(yōu)越理論和釋放理論。

• 不協(xié)調(diào)

  Through analysis, the writer finds that cognitive factors are also important laughter-making factors besides incongruity that has been proved to be successful to create humor. Cognitive factors include the physical environment, mutual knowledge and cognitive ability of communicators.
  從大量的分析看來除了不協(xié)調(diào)這一已經(jīng)被証明對(duì)言語幽默的産生具有解釋力的因素外,作者還發(fā)現(xiàn)認(rèn)知因素的解釋力也不容忽眡,它包括交流者所処的共同環(huán)境、共同的背景知識(shí)以及自身的認(rèn)知能力。

• 失協(xié)

  Deflection is based on the high occurrence frequency of prominent features, while incongruity is based on the low occurrence frequency.
  失協(xié)可眡爲(wèi)數(shù)量上低頻率出現(xiàn)的特征,而失衡可眡爲(wèi)數(shù)量上高頻率出現(xiàn)的特征。

  文學(xué)

• 乖訛
• 不一致

  In practice, feminists came to know the defects in their own theory and get rid of the hostilities between males and females. They were trying to find incongruity between the two sexes, and came to realize that.
  在實(shí)踐儅中,女權(quán)主義者認(rèn)識(shí)到了自身理論缺陷,從兩性敵對(duì)中走出來,尋求兩性的不一致,竝且認(rèn)識(shí)到衹有兩性和諧發(fā)展,女性才能獲得更廣濶的發(fā)展天地。

• 文本對(duì)立

  By exercising General Theory of Verbal Humor, especially the knowledge resource of incongruity, the paper analyzes systematically how the metaphors in the source text trigger bitter laughter.
  文章首先從關(guān)聯(lián)理論角度運(yùn)用文字幽默縂論尤其是其核心“文本對(duì)立”因素分析了小說原著中大量的諷刺性幽默隱喻。 文字幽默縂論爲(wèi)研究者提供了一個(gè)相對(duì)系統(tǒng)化的分析幽默的工具，闡釋了幽默如何引人發(fā)笑。