petrodollar

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

Fund resources of international credit: traditional fund resources, national finance capital, Eurocurrency, Petrodollar.
國際信貸的資金來源：傳統(tǒng)資金來源，國家財(cái)政資金，歐洲貨幣，石油美元。
With stronger local currencies the state would get fewer dirhams, dinars or riyals for every petrodollar.
通過本幣陞值，政府在兌換石油美元時(shí)得到的本幣變少了。
These pools are basically derived from two sources: 1) massive trade surpluses with the US in USD, 2) petrodollar recyclers.
這些資金池基本上來自兩個(gè)來源：1）巨大的對(duì)美貿(mào) 易盈餘，且以美元結(jié)算，2）石油美元再循環(huán)。
But four newcomers are gaining rapidly: Asian central banks, hedge funds, private-equity funds and petrodollar investors, the ones pocketing the proceeds from $80-a-barrel oil.
但有四類“新晉”資本的實(shí)力正在迅速積聚：亞洲各國的央行、對(duì)沖基金、私人股權(quán)投資基金及石油美元投資者。每桶80美元的高油價(jià)讓石油美元投資者們真正富得流油。
Back in the 1970s, during the petrodollar recycling episode, the US operated primarily as a bank lender, borrowing short in its own currency and lending long.
追溯到20世紀(jì)70年代，在石油美元的循環(huán)時(shí)期，美國主要扮縯銀行貸方的角色，以本幣借入短期借款，竝發(fā)放長期貸款。

a unit of money earned by countries that produce petroleum for sale to other countries