rubbish
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?r?b.??]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?r?b.??]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['r?bi?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 垃圾,廢物;廢話,瞎說(shuō);粗制濫造的東西,劣質(zhì)的東西;愚蠢的想法,荒謬的唸頭
- v. 貶低,狠批,把……看得一文不值
- adj. 毫無(wú)價(jià)值的;一竅不通的;蹩腳的,技術(shù)差勁的
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的robous,意爲(wèi)摩擦掉的。
用法辨析
- rubbish的基本意思是“垃圾,廢棄物”,指已經(jīng)或?qū)⒁蝗拥舻臒o(wú)價(jià)值或無(wú)用途的東西,是不可數(shù)名詞。引申可表示“無(wú)意義的東西”“廢話,衚說(shuō)八道”,多用於貶義。
- “一堆垃圾”可說(shuō)a pile〔collect〕 of rubbish。
- rubbish用作動(dòng)詞的意思是“貶損…”“把…說(shuō)〔看〕得一錢(qián)不值”,是非正式用語(yǔ),尤用於英國(guó)和澳大利亞。
- rubbish是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The rubbish should be thrown into the dustbin.
這些垃圾應(yīng)拋進(jìn)垃圾箱裡去。 - She is often accused of rubbishing her opponent.
她經(jīng)常因詆燬對(duì)手而受到指責(zé)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- burn up rubbish 燒掉垃圾
- clear away rubbish 清除垃圾
- dispose rubbish 処理垃圾
- dump rubbish 傾倒垃圾
- pick up rubbish 撿垃圾
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- waste material or things that are no longer wanted or needed
- to criticize something
- completely without skill at a particular activity
- Rubbish consists of unwanted things or waste material such as used paper, empty cans and bottles, and waste food.
- If you think that something is of very poor quality, you can say that it is rubbish.
- If you rubbish a person, their ideas or their work, you say they are of little value.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 垃圾
The rubbish incineration treatment is wildly applied all over the world.
垃圾焚燒処理在世界各國(guó)得到廣泛的應(yīng)用。化學(xué)
- 廢物