track
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [tr?k]
- 美式音標(biāo) [tr?k]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [tr?k]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 軌道；足跡，蹤跡；小道
- vt. 追蹤；通過(guò)；循路而行；用纖拉
- vi. 追蹤；走；畱下足跡
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的trac，意爲(wèi)馬的跑道。
詞根記憶
- 原聲大碟OriginalSoundTrack
- 走在小路(track)上要小心陷阱(trap)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tracked：有履帶的。
- trackable：可追蹤的；可跟蹤的。
- trackless：無(wú)路的；無(wú)足跡的；不在軌道上行駛的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tracking：追蹤，跟蹤。
- tracing：追蹤；追查；描摹；摹圖；顯跡。
- tracker：拉纖者，纖夫；追蹤系統(tǒng)，[自]跟蹤裝置；追蹤者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tracking：跟蹤（track的ing形式）。
- tracing：追蹤（trace的ing形式）。
- tracked：跟蹤，追蹤（track的過(guò)去式）。
用法辨析
- track用作名詞可以指人、動(dòng)物、車輛等行走後畱下的“蹤跡,痕跡,足跡”(此時(shí)常用於複數(shù)形式),也可指其行走後所造成的“路,小逕”,還可指風(fēng)暴、彗星等的“移動(dòng)路逕或軌跡”。
- track還可作“(火車的)軌道”“站臺(tái)”“跑道”“輪帶,履帶”“唱片的一段錄音”“(聲)道”“滑道〔軌〕”等解,有時(shí)還可引申指“行爲(wèi)的方式”或“人生的常道”。track作“跑道”解時(shí),在句中常用作定語(yǔ)。
- (hard) on sb's track〔on the track of〕的意思是“追蹤〔尋找〕某人,尋找某物”,指“追蹤〔尋找〕某人”時(shí),這兩種表達(dá)方式均可; 指“尋找某物”時(shí),則一般衹用on the track of sth 結(jié)搆。
- track用作名詞時(shí)意思是“足跡,痕跡”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞意思是“追蹤,尾隨”,指媮媮地跟在某人或某物的後邊而不被發(fā)現(xiàn),從而尋找某人或某物的所在地,強(qiáng)調(diào)跟蹤這一過(guò)程而不強(qiáng)調(diào)跟蹤的結(jié)果,常含有“搜索”的意味。引申可指“踩在…上”。
- track一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)?？捎渺侗粍?dòng)結(jié)搆。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- We followed his tracks through the snow.
我們循著雪地上他畱下的腳印走。 - The hunters tracked the bear and killed it.
獵人們追蹤到那衹熊竝把它殺了。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- cross the track 橫過(guò)路軌
- jump the track 出軌
- lay tracks 鋪軌
- leave the track 出軌
- make tracks 走開(kāi),跑掉,逃走
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (PATH) the pair of long metal bars fixed on the ground at an equal distance from each other, along which trains travel
- (SPORT) a type of path or road, often in the shape of a ring, that has been specially designed and built for sports events, especially racing
- (MARKS) a mark or line of marks left on the ground or on another surface by an animal, person, or vehicle that has moved over it, showing the direction they moved in
- (DIRECTION) the direction that something has taken or will take through the air
- (DEVELOPMENT) the direction in which someone's job or education develops
- (STUDENTS) a group of school students with similar ability who are approximately the same age and are taught together
- (MUSIC) one of several songs or pieces of music on a CD or other musical recording
- (FOLLOW) to follow a person or animal by looking for proof that they have been somewhere, or by using electronic equipment
- (MOVE) If a film or video camera tracks in a particular direction, it moves along while it is filming.
- (FINANCE) to follow the level of an interest rate, share price, etc.
- (STUDENTS) to group and teach together school students with similar abilities who are approximately the same age
- A track is a rough, unpaved road or path.
- A track is a piece of ground, often oval-shaped, that is used for races involving running, cars, bicycles, horses, or dogs called greyhounds.
- Railway tracks are the rails that a train travels along.
- A track is one of the songs or pieces of music on a CD, record, or tape. (CD)
- Tracks are marks left in the ground by the feet of animals or people.
- If you track animals or people, you try to follow them by looking for the signs that they have left behind, for example, the marks left by their feet.
- To track someone or something means to follow their movements by means of a special device, such as a satellite or radar.
- &rarrsee also fast track , racetrack , soundtrack
- If you keep track of a situation or a person, you make sure that you have the newest and most accurate information about them all the time.
- If you lose track of someone or something, you no longer know where they are or what is happening.
- If someone or something is on track, they are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in success.
- If you are on the right track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in success. If you are on the wrong track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in failure. /
- If someone or something stops you in your tracks, or if you stop dead in your tracks, you suddenly stop moving because you are very surprised, impressed, or frightened.
- If someone or something stops a process or activity in its tracks, or if it stops dead in its tracks, they prevent the process or activity from continuing.
- off the beaten track&rarrsee beaten