soon
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [su?n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [su?n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [su:n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv. 快;不久,一會(huì)兒;立刻;寧愿
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的sona,意為馬上。
用法辨析
- soon用作副詞,意思是“不久”,可指“將來(lái)”,表示“預(yù)期的時(shí)刻不久就會(huì)到來(lái)”,用以談?wù)摬痪脤?lái)的事或在過(guò)去某時(shí)間以后不久所發(fā)生的事,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)時(shí)間的接續(xù)關(guān)系。soon引申還可作“早”“快”解,強(qiáng)調(diào)行為的快捷,毫不遲延。
- soon還可作“寧可”“寧愿”解,通常與would等連用,構(gòu)成would (just), as soon...(as), would sooner...than的句型。
- soon可放置于句末,有時(shí)也可放在句首,也常置于動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞后面,如果沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞,就置于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。但如果動(dòng)詞是be,則位于be的后面。如加quite, very或too修飾, soon則須置于句末。
- no sooner...than...意思是“一…就”,特別用于書(shū)面語(yǔ)中,表示一件事情緊接著另一件事情發(fā)生, no sooner通常位于第一個(gè)從句的主要?jiǎng)釉~前面,第二個(gè)從句than開(kāi)始。在故事中,有時(shí)用倒裝語(yǔ)序,將no sooner放于句首,后面緊跟主語(yǔ)。
- soon前可有very, pretty, quite, rather等修飾。
adv. (副詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- as soon 寧愿
- as soon as 一…就…
- how soon 多久;多快;多少時(shí)間之后
- no sooner than 一…就…
- quite soon 很快
用作副詞 (adv.)
副詞+~
英英字典
- in or within a short time; before long; quickly
- If something is going to happen soon, it will happen after a short time. If something happened soon after a particular time or event, it happened a short time after it.
- If you say that something happens as soon as something else happens, you mean that it happens immediately after the other thing.
- If you say that you would just as soon do something or you'd just as soon do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 不久