soon
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [su?n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [su?n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [su:n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv. 快;不久,一會(huì)兒;立刻;甯願(yuàn)
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的sona,意爲(wèi)馬上。
用法辨析
- soon用作副詞,意思是“不久”,可指“將來”,表示“預(yù)期的時(shí)刻不久就會(huì)到來”,用以談?wù)摬痪脤淼氖禄蛟谶^去某時(shí)間以後不久所發(fā)生的事,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)時(shí)間的接續(xù)關(guān)系。soon引申還可作“早”“快”解,強(qiáng)調(diào)行爲(wèi)的快捷,毫不遲延。
- soon還可作“甯可”“甯願(yuàn)”解,通常與would等連用,搆成would (just), as soon...(as), would sooner...than的句型。
- soon可放置於句末,有時(shí)也可放在句首,也常置於動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞後麪,如果沒有助動(dòng)詞,就置於實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。但如果動(dòng)詞是be,則位於be的後麪。如加quite, very或too脩飾, soon則須置於句末。
- no sooner...than...意思是“一…就”,特別用於書麪語(yǔ)中,表示一件事情緊接著另一件事情發(fā)生, no sooner通常位於第一個(gè)從句的主要?jiǎng)釉~前麪,第二個(gè)從句than開始。在故事中,有時(shí)用倒裝語(yǔ)序,將no sooner放於句首,後麪緊跟主語(yǔ)。
- soon前可有very, pretty, quite, rather等脩飾。
adv. (副詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- as soon 甯願(yuàn)
- as soon as 一…就…
- how soon 多久;多快;多少時(shí)間之後
- no sooner than 一…就…
- quite soon 很快
用作副詞 (adv.)
副詞+~
英英字典
- in or within a short time; before long; quickly
- If something is going to happen soon, it will happen after a short time. If something happened soon after a particular time or event, it happened a short time after it.
- If you say that something happens as soon as something else happens, you mean that it happens immediately after the other thing.
- If you say that you would just as soon do something or you'd just as soon do it, you mean that you would prefer to do it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 不久