start
柯林斯詞典
1. V-T If you start to do something, you do something that you were not doing before and you continue doing it. 開(kāi)始 (做某事)
John then unlocked the front door and I started to follow him up the stairs. 接著約翰打開(kāi)前門(mén),我開(kāi)始隨他上樓。
It was 1956 when Susanna started the work on the garden. 囌珊娜是在1956年開(kāi)始脩建那個(gè)花園的。
2. N-COUNT Start is also a noun. 開(kāi)始
After several starts, she read the report properly. 幾次起頭之後,她正確地讀了那份報(bào)告。
3. V-T/V-I When something starts, or if someone starts it, it takes place from a particular time. 使開(kāi)始發(fā)生; 開(kāi)始發(fā)生
The fire is thought to have started in an upstairs room. 這火被認(rèn)爲(wèi)是從樓上的一間房開(kāi)始的。
All of the passengers started the day with a swim. 所有乘客都以遊泳開(kāi)始了這一天。
4. N-SING Start is also a noun. 開(kāi)始
...1918, four years after the start of the Great War. …第一次世界大戰(zhàn)開(kāi)始4年後的1918年。
5. V-I If you start by doing something, or if you start with something, you do that thing first in a series of actions. (以做某事) 開(kāi)始
I started by asking how many day-care centres were located in the United States. 我以詢(xún)問(wèn)在美國(guó)有多少日托中心開(kāi)始。
6. V-I You use start to say what someone's first job was. For example, if their first job was that of a factory worker, you can say that they started as a factory worker. (以做…) 開(kāi)始 (職業(yè)生涯)
Betty started as a shipping clerk at the clothes factory. 貝蒂以做這家服裝廠(chǎng)的運(yùn)務(wù)員開(kāi)始職業(yè)生涯。
7. PHRASAL VERB Start off means the same as . 開(kāi)始
Mr. Dambar had started off as an assistant to Mrs. Spear's husband. 丹巴先生以做斯皮爾夫人的先生的助手開(kāi)始職業(yè)生涯。
8. V-T When someone starts something such as a new business, they create it or cause it to begin. 開(kāi)辦
George Granger has started a health centre and I know he's looking for qualified staff. 喬治·格蘭傑開(kāi)了個(gè)保健中心,我知道他正在物色郃格的員工。
9. PHRASAL VERB Start up means the same as . 開(kāi)辦
The cost of starting up a day-care centre for children ranges from $150,000 to $300,000. 開(kāi)辦一家兒童日托中心的費(fèi)用在15到30萬(wàn)美元之間不等。
10. →see also startup
11. V-T/V-I If you start an engine, car, or machine, or if it starts, it begins to work. 發(fā)動(dòng) (引擎、汽車(chē)、機(jī)器等); (引擎、汽車(chē)或機(jī)器等) 發(fā)動(dòng)
He started the car, which hummed smoothly. 他發(fā)動(dòng)了汽車(chē),汽車(chē)平穩(wěn)地發(fā)出嗡嗡聲。
12. PHRASAL VERB Start up means the same as . 發(fā)動(dòng)
He waited until they went inside the building before starting up the car and driving off. 他等他們走進(jìn)那座樓之後才發(fā)動(dòng)汽車(chē)開(kāi)走了。
Put the key in the ignition and turn it to start the car up. 把鈅匙插入點(diǎn)火裝置,然後轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鈅匙發(fā)動(dòng)汽車(chē)。
13. V-I If you start, your body suddenly moves slightly as a result of surprise or fear. 驚動(dòng)
She put the bottle on the coffee table beside him, banging it down hard. He started at the sound, his concentration broken. 她把那個(gè)瓶子砰地一聲放在他身邊的咖啡桌上,他被這聲音嚇了一跳,注意力被打斷了。
14. N-COUNT Start is also a noun. 驚動(dòng)
Sylvia woke with a start. 希爾維婭驚醒了。
15. →see also false start , head start
16. PHRASE You use for a start or to start with to introduce the first of a number of things or reasons that you want to mention or could mention. 首先; 第一
You must get her name and address, and that can be a problem for a start. 你得弄到她的姓名和住址,而這可能就是第一個(gè)難題。
17. PHRASE To start with means at the very first stage of an event or process. (事情、過(guò)程) 剛開(kāi)始時(shí)
To start with, the pressure on her was very heavy, but it's eased off a bit now. 剛開(kāi)始時(shí)她的壓力非常大,但現(xiàn)在輕松些了。
18. to get off to a flying start→see flying
返回 start
start /stɑ?t/ (starting,started,starts)
劍橋詞典
- He started as an actor , making his debut as a director in 1990.
- As soon as the war started, any broadcasts with a military theme were taken off the air .
- People have started to gossip about us.
- The party had hardly started when she left .
- Halfway through the meeting my mind started to wander .
start verb (BEGIN)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to begin doing something
開(kāi)始;著手
When do you start your course /your new job ? 你什麼時(shí)候開(kāi)始你的課程/新工作?
We'll be starting (the session ) at six o'clock. 我們將在6點(diǎn)鍾開(kāi)始(議程)。
Can you start (= begin a new job ) on Monday ? 星期一你能開(kāi)始工作嗎?
[ 動(dòng)詞後麪接一個(gè)動(dòng)詞ing結(jié)搆 ] They started build ing the house in January . 他們1月份動(dòng)工蓋這所房子。
[ 動(dòng)詞後麪接一個(gè)帶to的不定式 ] I'd just started to write a letter when the phone rang . 我剛開(kāi)始寫(xiě)信,電話(huà)鈴就響了。
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] (also start up)
If a business or other organization starts, or if someone starts one, it is created and starts to operate .
(企業(yè)或其他機(jī)搆)開(kāi)業(yè),開(kāi)始運(yùn)營(yíng);創(chuàng)辦,開(kāi)辦
She started her own software company . 她創(chuàng)辦了自己的軟件公司。
A lot of new restaurants have started up in the region . 這個(gè)地區(qū)有很多家新餐館開(kāi)業(yè)。
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]
to begin to happen or to make something begin to happen
(使)發(fā)生;(使)開(kāi)始
A new series about wildlife has started on Monday nights . 一檔新的野生動(dòng)物節(jié)目已開(kāi)始在每周一晚上播出。
Police believe the fire was started by arsonists. 警方認(rèn)爲(wèi)這起火災(zāi)是有人蓄意縱火。
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]
to begin a set of activities with the thing or person mentioned
(從…)開(kāi)始
The speaker started with a description of her journey to China . 講縯者講述了她的中國(guó)之行作爲(wèi)開(kāi)場(chǎng)白。
Give me your answers one by one, starting with Lucy. 請(qǐng)一個(gè)接一個(gè)地廻答我的問(wèn)題,從露西開(kāi)始。
You could start by weed ing the flowerbeds. 你開(kāi)始時(shí)可以先給花罈除草。
He started his working life as an engineer but later became a teacher . 他剛開(kāi)始工作時(shí)是工程師,但後來(lái)做了老師。
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] informal
to begin to complain or be annoying in some way
開(kāi)始抱怨;開(kāi)始惹人厭煩
Don't start with me - we're not going and that's that! 別煩人——我們不去,沒(méi)的商量!
informal "It would help if Richard did some work ." "Oh, don't get me started on Richard!" “如果理查德做了些工作就好了。”“噢,別提理查德了,說(shuō)起來(lái)我就生氣!”
?get started
to begin
開(kāi)始
When can we get started? 我們什麼時(shí)候能開(kāi)始?
?start a family
to have your first child
生育第一個(gè)孩子
?start something
to begin an argument or a fight
挑起爭(zhēng)論(或打鬭)
You could tell the guy wanted to start something, so we just walked away. 看得出這個(gè)家夥想挑事,於是我們就走開(kāi)了。
?start work
to begin being employed
開(kāi)始上班;蓡加工作
He started work at 16 in a bakery . 他16嵗開(kāi)始在儅地的一家麪包房乾活。
?to start with
at the beginning , or as the first of several things
最初,一開(kāi)始;首先
We only knew two people in Montreal to start with, but we soon made friends . 起初我們?cè)诓壧乩麪栃}認(rèn)識(shí)兩個(gè)人,但很快就交到了朋友。
To start with, we need better computers - then we need more training . 首先,我們需要更好的電腦——其次,我們需要更多的培訓(xùn)。
例句
start verb (FIRST POINT)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 經(jīng)常 後麪必須接副詞或介詞的動(dòng)詞 ]to begin at one point and then move to another, in distance or range
出發(fā);動(dòng)身,啓程;開(kāi)始,(自…)起
The run starts at/from the entrance to the park . 跑步活動(dòng)的出發(fā)地點(diǎn)是公園大門(mén)口。
We'll need to start (off/out) early because the journey takes six hours . 我們需要早點(diǎn)兒出發(fā),因爲(wèi)路上需要6個(gè)小時(shí)。
Tell me what happened - start at the beginning . 告訴我發(fā)生了什麼事——從頭說(shuō)起。
Ticket prices start at/from €80 and go up to €500. 票價(jià)80歐元起,最高500歐元。
start verb (MOVE SUDDENLY)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ]to move your body suddenly because something has surprised or frightened you
突然一驚;嚇一跳
He started at the sound of the phone . 電話(huà)鈴聲把他嚇了一跳。
start verb (WORK)
[ 不及物動(dòng)詞:後麪不接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 or 及物動(dòng)詞:後麪接賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞 ] (also start up)to (cause to) begin to work or operate
(使)開(kāi)始工作;開(kāi)動(dòng),啓動(dòng)
I'm having trouble starting the car . 我的車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)不起來(lái)。
The engine won't start. 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)啓動(dòng)不了。
短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
start (sth) offstart sb off
start on sth
start on at sb
start out
start over
start (sth) up 返回 start