field
柯林斯詞典
1. N-COUNT A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. 草地; 田地
...a field of wheat. …一片麥田。
2. N-COUNT A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played. 運動場
3. N-COUNT A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found. 礦田
...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska. …阿拉斯加的一個巨大的天然氣田。
4. N-COUNT A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect. 場
Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer. 一些人擔心電源線的電磁場可能增加患癌癥的風險。
5. N-COUNT A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity. 領域
Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field. 這些磁帶的每一位作者都是其領域內(nèi)的專家。
6. N-COUNT A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored. 字段[計算機]
Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter "AOL" in the Get Quotes field. 登錄雅虎財經(jīng)那樣的一個網(wǎng)站,在報價欄輸入“AOL”。
7. N-COUNT Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head. 視野
Our field of vision is surprisingly wide. 我們的視野令人驚奇地廣闊。
8. N-COUNT-COLL Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest. 所有參賽者
Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field. 進入第4圈時,那兩名經(jīng)驗最豐富的騎手領先。
9. ADJ You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. 現(xiàn)場的; 實地的[ADJ n]
I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships. 我也在男生中進行了一項有關(guān)他們對人際關(guān)系態(tài)度的實地調(diào)查。
10. V-I In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it. 防守[usu cont]
When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball. 當我們在防守時,裁判們都盯緊了球。
11. V-T If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully. 成功應對[journalism]
He was later shown on television, fielding questions. 他后來在電視上露了面,答復那些問題。
12. V-T If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion. 使參賽
We're going to field an exciting and younger team. 我們將選派一支令人振奮的較年輕隊伍上場。
13. V-T If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate. 使參加競選[journalism]
There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year. 有跡象表明,該新黨計劃為明年2月的選舉提名候選人。
14. →see also minefield , playing field
返回 field
field /fi?ld/ (fielding,fielded,fields)
劍橋詞典
- The farmer put up the fence to stop people walking across his field.
- The field was planted with citrus trees .
- The dog leaped over the gate into the field.
- The field is overgrown with weeds .
- The labourers were at work in the fields.
- She embodied good sportsmanship on the playing field.
- The team came out on the field full of fight .
- The defender hoofed the ball up the field.
- We cheered madly as the team came out onto the field.
- At the end of the game , there was a surge of fans onto the field.
- Grants will be given to establish centres of excellence in this field of research .
- This settlement will resolve one of the most vexatious problems in the field of industrial relations .
- He's the unquestioned leader in his field.
- Historians generally acknowledge her as a genius in her field.
- I've been corresponding with several experts in the field.
- He came from nowhere , this rank outsider , to beat a field of top-class athletes .
- The field includes Portugal's Rosa Mota, the Olympic , world and European titleholder .
- Although he finished last, you have to remember it was a very strong field.
- Tonight's athletics event has attracted a top-class field.
- He pulled away from the field on the final lap .
field noun (LAND)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復數(shù)形式的名詞 ]an area of land , used for growing crops or keeping animals , usually surrounded by a fence
田;地;牧場
We drove past fields of ripening wheat . 我們驅(qū)車經(jīng)過快要成熟的麥田。
The cows were all standing in one corner of the field. 奶牛全都站在牧場的一角。
?the field
a place where you are working or studying in real situations , rather than from an office , laboratory , etc.
實地,現(xiàn)場
I spoke to an aid worker who had recently returned from the field. 我和一位最近剛從現(xiàn)場歸來的援救人員談過。
例句
field noun (SPORTS GROUND)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復數(shù)形式的名詞 ]an area , usually covered with grass , used for playing sports
(通常有草坪的)運動場
the school playing /sports field 學校操場/運動場
a football /hockey /rugby field 足球/曲棍球/橄欖球場
比較
pitch
?take the field
to go onto the field at the start of a game
登場,上場
There were loud cheers as the Irish team took the field. 愛爾蘭隊進場時歡聲大作。
例句
field noun (AREA OF INTEREST)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復數(shù)形式的名詞 ]an area of activity or interest
界;領域;范圍
the field of history /science /medicine 歷史/科學/醫(yī)學領域
Are you still in the same field (= are you doing the same type of work )? 你還在干老本行嗎?
?not be/be outside your field
to be something you do not know much about
不是…的專長
Programming really isn't my field - you'd better ask Phil. 編程真的不是我的專長,你最好問問菲爾。
例句
field noun (COMPETITORS)
[ 單數(shù)名詞, 指稱集體行動的一群人的名詞作為單數(shù)使用時,在英式英語中,該名詞后面可以使用動詞的單數(shù)或者復數(shù)在美式英語中,使用動詞的單數(shù)更好 ] mainly UKall the competitors taking part in a race or activity
(參加比賽或活動的)全體運動員,全體人員
The race started with a field of eleven, but two horses fell . 比賽開始時有11匹馬,但有兩匹馬摔倒了。
We have a strong field this afternoon . 今天下午我們陣容強大。
Jones finished ahead of the field. 瓊斯率先到達終點。
例句
field noun (COMPUTER)
[ 可數(shù)名詞:有復數(shù)形式的名詞 ] computing specializeda division of a database (= a collection of similar information on a computer ) that contains a particular type of information , such as names or numbers
信息組;字段
習語
sb's field of visionleave the field open for sb 返回 field